No Dinotefuran kahi ʻano neonicotinoid insecticide a me ka sanitary insecticide, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i loko o ka kāpeti, kāpeti, kukama, watermelon, tōmato, ʻuala, eggplant, celery, ʻakaʻakai ʻōmaʻomaʻo, leek, laiki, palaoa, kulina, pīnati, kō, lāʻau kī, lāʻau citrus, lāʻau ʻāpala, lāʻau pea, loko, waho, waho (noho maikaʻi ʻole) a me nā mea kanu/wahi ʻē aʻe, no Homoptera Thoracicidae a me Cephalocephalus Planthoppers, Tsingta Pterans e like me Thrips, Coleoptera, Polyphagia, Scarabidae a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe he hopena kūikawā, e like me nā mea kanu laiki, whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, aphids, thrips, scarabs a me nā mea ʻino mahiʻai ʻē aʻe, a me nā lele a me nā mites o loko. He hana maikaʻi loa nā ʻano mea ʻino olakino lehulehu e like me nā ʻiole, nā ʻuku moe, nā ʻuku a me nā ʻanuʻu ahi ʻulaʻula o waho.
Hiki i ka Dinotefuran ke komo i loko mai nā aʻa o nā mea kanu a i nā kumu a me nā lau. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana o nā pepeke i ka wai o nā mea kanu me ka dinotefuran, hana lākou ma nā mea loaʻa acetylcholine o nā pepeke, a laila e ālai ana i ke alakaʻi maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena o nā pepeke a hoʻolilo i nā pepeke i mea ʻē. ʻO ka pīhoihoi, ka ʻūlū kino, ka maʻi lolo a me ka make, hoʻopau a hōʻemi paha i ka pōʻino o nā mea ʻino i nā mea kanu/wahi, i mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hua o nā mea kanu a me ke kaiapuni noho mālie. Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa mua ʻia ʻo Dinotefuran ma ke ʻano he mea ʻino mahiʻai ma Kina i ka makahiki 2013, i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea ʻino maʻemaʻe i ka makahiki 2015, a ua hoʻopaʻa inoa kūhelu ʻia ma Kina i ka makahiki 2016. Maanei, hōʻuluʻulu ka mea kākau i ke kūlana hoʻopaʻa inoa o kēia manawa o nā huahana insecticide dinotefuran, no ka ʻike wale ʻana i nā ʻoihana noiʻi ʻepekema pili, nā ʻoihana pesticide a me nā mea hoʻolaha kahawai.
Ma ka lā 21 o Pepeluali, 2022, aia he 298 mau huahana dinotefuran i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ka ʻāina ma ke kūlana kūpono, me 25 mau ʻenehana (TC) a me 273 mau hoʻomākaukau; 225 haʻahaʻa ka ʻawahia, 70 ʻawahia iki, a me 3 ʻawahia waena; Aia he 245 mau huahana insecticide, 49 mau insecticide sanitary, 3 mau insecticide/fungicides (insectics/fungicides), a me 1 fungicide/insectics.
(1)ʻO nā ʻike loea o Dinotefuran:99.1%, 99%, 98%, 97%, 96%TC
(2)Mea hoʻohuihui Dinotefuran:
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana me ka pymetrozine i loko o nā insecticides ʻē aʻe: pymetrodin, dinotefuran, spirotetramat, nitenpyram, flonicamid, thiamethoxam, indoxacarb, chlorantraniliprole, 1 ʻāpana o chlorfenapyr a me 1 ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia tolofenac;
Hoʻohui pū ʻia me ka bifenthrin o nā lāʻau pepehi kanaka pyrethroid: dinotefuran • bifenthrin, hui beta-cyhalothrin (chlorofluoro • dinotefuran), cis-cypermethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, Deltamethrin, hui Ethermethrin;
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana me ka mea hoʻopaʻa synthesis chitin pyriproxyfen: pyriproxyfen, dinotefuran, diafenthiuron, thiazide, cyromazine;
Ua hui pū ʻia me nā insecticides kumu microbial avermectin a me methylamino avermectin;
Ua hui pū ʻia me ka acaricide pyridaben (dinotefuran • pyridaben);
Ua hui pū ʻia me nā insecticides carbamate isoprocarb (Furafen·isoprocarb);
Ua hui pū ʻia me ka papa inoa insecticide necrotoxin insecticide (dinotefuran·insecticide list);
Ua hui pū ʻia me ka organophosphate insecticide chlorpyrifos (furanthine • chlorpyrifos).
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-12-2022