Wahi a ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi i manaʻo ʻia
hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o nā insecticides, acaricides, fungicides, nematicides, herbicides, rodenticides a menā mea hoʻoponopono ulu mea kanu, a pēlā aku
He kemika i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kāohi ʻana i nā mea ʻino.
Moxidectin
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Abamectin, ua hoʻonui ʻia kāna mau hana insecticidal, acaricidal a me nematicidal i 10 a 100 mau manawa, a ua pālahalaha ka spectrum insecticidal; loaʻa iā ia ka hana ʻōpū a loaʻa pū kekahi hana hoʻopili; e loaʻa i nā pests ka paralysis irreversible, e ho'ōki i ka hānai ʻana, a he 2 a 4 mau lā ma mua o ko lākou make ʻana; lohi iki ka wikiwiki o ka pepehi ʻana; lōʻihi ka hopena koena, 10 a 15 mau lā no nā mea kanu a me 15 a 25 mau lā no nā mites. ʻAʻohe ona hana omo kūloko no nā mea kanu, akā hiki iā ia ke komo i loko o ka ʻiʻo epidermal; he hana kiʻekiʻe loa ia e kūʻē i nā pests lepidopteran, mites, Coleoptera a me Homoptera pests, a me thrips, a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻoulu i nā pests e kūʻē; maʻalahi ka hoʻohaumia ʻia i ka lepo; palekana loa ia no nā mea kanu āpau ma nā wahi i pale ʻia a i ʻole 10 mau manawa o ka dosage i ʻōlelo ʻia; aia kahi lua o ka insecticidal peak ma hope o 10 mau lā.
ʻImidacloprid
ʻAkika; Hoʻopili, ʻōpū a me ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa; Ka maʻi lolo a me ka make ʻana o nā mea ʻino; Ka wikiwiki maikaʻi, ka pono kiʻekiʻe i loko o 1 lā, ʻo ke koena o ka manawa e mau ana ma kahi o 25 mau lā; ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena insecticidal ma nā mahana kiʻekiʻe; Hoʻopau i nā mea ʻino waha; Hoʻopili maʻalahi ʻia e nā mea kanu a hoʻolaha ʻia i luna, me ka hopena omo aʻa.
ʻO Bifenthrin
Hoʻoulu i ka molting larval o Lepidoptera; Kūʻē i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe o ke kāohi ʻana i ka molting larval; Kūpono no nā larva ʻelemakule a me nā ʻōpio; Hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana i loko o 6-8 mau hola (hopena ʻōpū), ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā mea pale molting, hoʻomaka e make ma hope o 3-4 mau lā; ʻAʻohe phytotoxicity, palekana no nā mea kanu, ʻaʻohe wahi koena.
Malathion
E emi ana ka ʻawahia ke haʻahaʻa ka mahana. I ia mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻonui kūpono ʻia ka nui o ka noi a i ʻole ka nui; he kūpono ia e kūʻē i nā mea ʻino e nau ana a me nā mea ʻino e hou ana; loaʻa iā ia nā hopena pili a me nā hopena stomacicidal, a me kekahi mau hopena fumigative a me ke komo ʻana; he hopena knockdown ikaika kona ma luna o nā mea ʻino, e hana maikaʻi ana i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe; pōkole ka hopena koena; he maʻalahi ia e hoʻoulu i ka phytotoxicity i kekahi mau ʻano e like me ka sorghum, melons a me nā pīni, nā hua waina, nā cherries, a pēlā aku, a pono e hoʻohana me ke akahele; pono e hoʻōki i 10 mau lā ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana.
ʻImidacloprid
Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka wā mua o ka larva. ʻO ka ʻelemakule o ka larva, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka hopena; kāohi ia i ka hana chitin; loaʻa iā ia nā hopena stomaicidal a hiki ke komo i loko o ka epidermis o nā pepeke a me nā hua manu e hoʻokō i kona hopena, akā ʻaʻohe hopena systemic; pīpī ʻia ia ma luna o ka ʻili o luna o nā lau mea kanu; ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hopena ma mua o 30 mau lā a kū i ka ua; palekana ia i nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe a he hana kiʻekiʻe kona e kūʻē i nā larvae lepidopteran a me nā larvae makika a me nā lele; hoʻomaka ia e make i 3 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana a hiki i ka piko o ka make 5 mau lā ma hope; ʻaʻohe hopena e kūʻē i nā pepeke makua.
ʻO Quisulphos
Mea pepehi pepeke a me ka acaricide. Loaʻa iā ia nā hopena ʻōpū a me nā hopena pili, akā ʻaʻohe ona waiwai systemic a fumigant paha. Loaʻa iā ia ka hiki ke komo maikaʻi a loaʻa iā ia kahi hopena pepehi hua. Hoʻopau koke ia i nā mea kanu a he hopena koena pōkole. He kūpono ia i ka kaohi ʻana i nā mea ʻino e nau ana a me ka omo ʻana.
ʻO Dichlorvos
ʻO ka nicotine chlorinated i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka pyridine; Hoʻopili a me ka ʻōpū, me ka hana ʻōnaehana maikaʻi; Kāohi i ka hana o nā mea loaʻa acetylcholine; Kāohi pono i nā aphids, nā leafhoppers, nā pepeke unahi, nā mealybugs, nā mea ʻeli lau, nā mea ʻino liʻiliʻi o ka ʻohana lepidopteran, nā mites, a me nā ʻano mea ʻino like ʻole o ke kauoha Coleoptera e like me nā beetles, thrips, a me nā thrips; Ma ke ʻano he granule, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo e kāohi i nā mea ʻino ma lalo o ka honua; He hana wikiwiki ia, he hopena koena lōʻihi, a hiki ke mau no 20 mau lā.
ʻO Thiazinone
Hoʻopaʻa i ka hana ʻana o ka chitin a hoʻopilikia i ka metabolism; He 3-7 mau lā e hoʻomaka ai ka hopena; ʻAʻohe ona hopena pepehi pololei i nā pākeke, akā hiki ke hoʻopōkole i ko lākou ola, hoʻemi i ka nui o nā hua i waiho ʻia, a ʻo nā hua i hana ʻia he nui nā mea hānau ʻole; He hopena maikaʻi kona i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā mea ʻino o ka ʻohana hemipteran e like me nā aphids, nā leafhoppers, nā pepeke unahi, a me nā mealybugs, a me nā mea ʻino o ke kauoha Coleoptera e like me nā beetles, mites, a me nā thrips; ʻOi aku ka hopena o ka lāʻau ma mua o 30 mau lā; ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ke ʻano lāʻau make lepo; ʻAʻole kūpono no ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana me ka kāpeti a me ka radish, inā ʻaʻole, e hana ia i nā kiko phaeomeningeal a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā mea hōʻino pesticides ʻē aʻe.
ʻIprocarb
He hopena pepehi kona ma ka hoʻopā ʻana, loaʻa iā ia kahi hana komo a me ka hoʻokele, a he wikiwiki loa ka hana; hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no ka kaohi ʻana i nā ʻūlū lau laiki a me nā ʻūlū lau, a hiki ke mālama i nā thrips; ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia me bentazon a pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma mua o 10 mau lā; hōʻino kēia mea i ke kalo a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia.
ʻEtilena phosphide
Loaʻa iā ia kahi ākea o nā hopena insecticidal, he mana knockdown ikaika, ʻo ia hoʻi ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana a me nā hopena make o ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻohe hopena ʻōnaehana, he kūpono loa ia e kūʻē i nā larvae o ka ʻohana Phyllotreta, a he hopena pepehi kanaka i nā hua; he paʻa ʻole ia ma lalo o ka mālamalama a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pō a i ke ahiahi paha, me kahi manawa pōkole i koe; i ka lepo, ua lōʻihi loa ke koena, kūpono no ka kaohi ʻana i nā mea ʻino ma lalo o ka honua; he maʻalahi nā kukama a me nā pīni i ka ethylene phosphide a he maʻalahi hoʻi i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lāʻau; he maʻalahi ka sorghum a ʻaʻole pono e pīpī ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana; ma nā mahina ʻai, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano granular wale nō no ka kaohi ʻana i nā borers kulina, a mai pīpī no ka kaohi ʻana i nā aphids, nā ʻōpala pilau, a pēlā aku.
Carbendazim
Loaʻa iā ia kahi ākea o nā hopena insecticidal, he mana knockdown ikaika, ʻo ia hoʻi ma o ka hopena pili a me ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻohe hopena ʻōnaehana, he kūpono loa ia e kūʻē i nā larvae o ka ʻohana Phyllotreta, a he hopena pepehi kanaka i nā hua; he paʻa ʻole ia ma lalo o ka mālamalama a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pō a i ke ahiahi paha, me kahi manawa pōkole i koe; i ka lepo, ua lōʻihi loa ke koena, kūpono no ka kaohi ʻana i nā mea ʻino ma lalo o ka honua; he maʻalahi nā kukama a me nā pīni i ka carbendazim a he maʻalahi i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lāʻau; he maʻalahi ka sorghum a ʻaʻole pono e pīpī ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana; hiki i nā mahina ʻai ke hoʻohana wale i nā ʻano granular e kaohi i nā borers kulina, a mai pīpī no ka kaohi ʻana i nā aphids, nā ʻōpala pilau, a pēlā aku.
ʻO Bifenthrin
Mea pepehi kanaka pepeke a me ka acaricide; ʻōpū a me ka hoʻopili ʻana; hana wikiwiki, hopena koena lōʻihi; he mau manawa ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o nā pesticides pyrethroid ʻē aʻe; e ho'ōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i 4 mau lā ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā mea kanu; ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana ʻia i ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule.
ʻO Dinotefuran
Hana wikiwiki; nā hopena pili a me nā hopena ʻōpū; he mea pepehi hua maikaʻi loa hoʻi a hiki ke komo i loko o ka mea kanu a neʻe i luna ma o nā wai o ke kino.
Phosalon
Nā hopena pili a me nā hopena ʻōpū; ʻaʻohe hana ʻōnaehana; hoʻopau wikiwiki, hiki ke kāohi i nā mea ʻino lepo a me nā larvae o nā mea ʻino lepidopteran; pala maʻalahi ke kau ʻia i ka mālamalama; ʻike i ka phosalone i loko o nā melons, beans, sugar beets, a me ka kulina; e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i 5 mau lā ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana.
ʻO Deltamethrin
Hoʻopau i ka ʻōpū, pepehi kanaka, hoʻomake i nā mea pili a hoʻopau i ka fumigant; kūpono i nā mea ʻino ma lalo o ka honua; Coleoptera, Lepidoptera pests a me nā mites; maʻalahi i nā mea kanu o nā melons.
ʻO Cypermethrin
Pepehi pili, hopena pepehi ʻōpū, hopena kipaku hoʻi, mana hoʻokuke ikaika, wikiwiki pepehi; kūpono i nā mea ʻino Lepidoptera, kūpono hoʻi i nā aphids a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo liʻiliʻi. Hana maikaʻi ʻole i nā mites a me nā planthoppers; manawa koena lōʻihi; komo nāwaliwali, emi ka haumia o loko o ka hua.
ʻO Bifenthrin
ʻO ka hopena pepehi kanaka, i hui pū ʻia me ka hopena stomaicidal, repellent a me ka repellent; kūpono i nā larvae Lepidoptera, ʻaʻole kūpono i nā mites; nāwaliwali ke komo ʻana, emi ka haumia o ka ʻili hua.
ʻO Triflumethrin
ʻO ka pepehi kanaka ikaika a me ka hopena pepehi ʻōpū i nā mea ʻino a me nā mites, a me ka hopena repellent; kūpono i nā larvae Lepidoptera, ʻaʻole kūpono i nā mites; nāwaliwali ke komo ʻana, emi ka haumia o ka ʻili hua.
ʻO ka trifluoride Cypermethrin
He hopena pepehi kanaka ikaika a me ka hopena pepehi ʻōpū i nā mea ʻino a me nā mites, a he hopena hoʻi e pale aku; kūpaʻa i ka ʻino ʻana o ka ua; ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo.
ʻO Fluvalinate
ʻO ka lāʻau make pili a me ka ʻōpū; kūpono i nā ʻano larva lepidopteran like ʻole; pepehi i nā hua manu; hopena kipaku.
ʻO Bacillus thuringiensis
Bacteria; ʻawahia o ka ʻōpū, hoʻopuka i ka toxin bacteria; lohi ka hoʻomaka ʻana; mau ka hopena koena ma kahi o 10 mau lā; ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hānai ʻana o nā pepeke, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena; larvae o nā mea ʻino lepidopteran e like me ke anuhe kāpeti, ka moth kāpeti liʻiliʻi, ka moth pō kahakaha, ka moth pī kō, ka moth pō ʻēheu kālā, a pēlā aku; maikaʻi wale nō ma luna o 30 ℃; e hoʻohana i 2-3 mau lā ma mua.
ʻAvermectin
Mea pepehi kanaka antibiotic ākea a me ka acaricide; mea make ʻōpū a me ka mea make pili, mea hoʻolei.
ʻEtil aldehyde Quaternary
He mea hoʻowalewale ikaika; nā kau ua o ka pūnāwai a me ke kau hāʻule; ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana a i ʻole ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu; ma muli o ka hana nāwaliwali o nā nahe i nā mahana haʻahaʻa (ma lalo o 1.5 ℃) a i ʻole nā mahana kiʻekiʻe (ma luna o 35 ℃), ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hopena kaohi.
ʻO Dinethrin
He lāʻau pepehi kanaka a me ka acaricide i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka sulfur; hoʻohana ʻia ma ka pulupulu, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea kanu kī; loaʻa iā ia nā hopena ʻōnaehana a me ka fumigant; hoʻololi i loko o kahi mea me ka hana insecticidal ma lalo o ke kukui ultraviolet a kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lā lā; nā aphids kūpaʻa, nā pepeke lau nui, a me nā aphids paka, a pēlā aku; kāohi i ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e nā nalo kāpeti liʻiliʻi, nā pulelehua kāpeti, a me nā nalo pō.
ʻO Dichlorvos
Hoʻopaʻa i ka enzyme synthesis chitin; hoʻoulu i ka sterility i nā pākeke, he mea ʻawahia i nā larvae, pupae, nā pākeke, a me nā hua manu; he hopena koʻikoʻi loa ia ma nā larvae o nā pepeke lepidopteran, diptera, a me nā homoptera.
ʻO Fluvalinate
Hana pepehi pepeke a me ka hana ovicidal, a hana wikiwiki; kūpono loa i ka kaohi ʻana i nā ilo bollworms; kāohi i ka wikiwiki o ka ʻai ʻana o nā pepeke lepidopteran, diptera, a me homoptera like ʻole; loaʻa ka hopena knockdown wikiwiki.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-02-2026
