Ua hōʻike ʻia ka haʻawina o ka Pōʻakahi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lole i mālama ʻia i ka permethrin e pale ai i ka nahu ʻana o ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻano maʻi koʻikoʻi.
ʻO PERMETHRIN kahi pesticide synthetic e like me kahi hui kūlohelohe i loaʻa i nā chrysanthemums.Ua ʻike ʻia kahi haʻawina i paʻi ʻia ma Mei ʻo ka pīpī ʻana i ka permethrin ma nā lole e hoʻopau koke i nā ticks, pale iā lākou mai ka nahu ʻana.
"He mea ʻawaʻawa loa ka Permethrin i nā pōpoki," i kākau ai ʻo Charles Fisher, e noho ana ma Chapel Hill, NC, "me ka ʻole o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka poʻe e pīpī i ka permethrin ma nā lole e pale aku ai i nā ticks.He pōʻino loa ka nahu ʻana o nā pepeke.”
ʻAe kekahi."ʻO NPR kahi kumu nui o ka ʻike koʻikoʻi," i kākau ai ʻo Colleen Scott Jackson o Jacksonville, North Carolina."Makemake au i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pōpoki e ʻeha ana no ka mea ua waiho ʻia kahi ʻikepili koʻikoʻi ma waho o ka moʻolelo."
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole mākou i makemake i nā pōʻino pōpoki, no laila ua hoʻoholo mākou e nānā hou aku i kēia.Eia ka mea i loaa ia makou.
Wahi a ka poʻe holoholona holoholona, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pōpoki i ka permethrin ma mua o nā mammals ʻē aʻe, akā hiki i ka poʻe aloha pipi ke hoʻohana i ka pesticide inā mālama lākou.
"Ke hana ʻia nei nā mea ʻawaʻawa," wahi a Kauka Charlotte Means, ka luna o ka toxicology ma ka ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center.
ʻO ka pilikia nui o nā pōpoki i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai lākou i nā huahana me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o PERMETHRIN i hana ʻia no nā ʻīlio, wahi āna.Loaʻa i kēia mau huahana he 45% permethrin a ʻoi aku paha.
"Maikaʻi loa kekahi mau pōpoki a hiki i ka launa pū ʻana me kahi ʻīlio mālama ʻia ke lawa i mea e hōʻeha ai i nā hōʻailona lapaʻau, me ka haʻalulu, ka hopu ʻana a, i nā hihia ʻino loa, make," wahi āna.
Akā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka neʻe ʻana o ka permethrin i loko o nā ʻōpala hale - ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1%.ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia ma ka 5 pakeneka a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi, wahi a Means.
"ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā poʻe maʻalahi (nā pōpoki), akā i ka hapa nui o nā holoholona he liʻiliʻi nā hōʻailona maʻi," wahi āna.
"Mai hāʻawi i kāu mau pōpoki ʻīlio i ka meaʻai," wahi a Kauka Lisa Murphy, ke kaukaʻi kōkua o ka toxicology ma ke Kula Nui o Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine.Ua ʻae ʻo ia ʻo ke kūlana pōʻino loa no nā pōpoki ʻo ka ʻike ʻole ʻia i nā huahana koʻikoʻi i manaʻo ʻia no nā ʻīlio.
"ʻIke ʻia ka nele o nā pōpoki i kekahi o nā hana nui no ka metabolizing PERMETHRIN," i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hopena o ka kemika, wahi āna.Inā "ʻaʻole hiki i nā holoholona ke "metabolize, wāwahi a hoʻokuʻu pono iā ia, hiki iā ia ke hōʻiliʻili a lilo i mea pilikia."
Inā hopohopo ʻoe no ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu pōpoki i ka permethrin, ʻo nā hōʻailona maʻamau ka ʻili o ka ʻili - ʻulaʻula, ʻili, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeha.
"Hiki i nā holoholona ke hele pupule inā loaʻa iā lākou kahi mea ʻino i ko lākou ʻili," wahi a Murphy."Hiki paha iā lākou ke ʻōpala, ʻeli a ʻōwili a puni no ka mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole."
He maʻalahi kēia mau ʻili ʻili ke mālama ʻia ma ka holoi ʻana i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ke kopa holoi holoi kīʻaha wai.Inā kūʻē ka pōpoki, hiki ke lawe ʻia i ke kauka holoholona no ka ʻauʻau.
ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e nānā ai ʻo ka drooling a i ʻole ke pā ʻana i kou waha."Me he mea lā e paʻakikī loa nā pōpoki i ka ʻono ʻino i ko lākou waha," wahi a Murphy.Hiki ke kōkua i ka holoi mālie ʻana i ka waha a i ʻole ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pōpoki i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū e wehe i ka ʻala.
Akā inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia neurological - haʻalulu, haʻalulu, a haʻalulu paha - pono ʻoe e lawe koke i kāu pōpoki i ke kauka.
ʻOiai, inā ʻaʻohe pilikia, "maikaʻi ka wānana no ka hoʻōla piha ʻana," wahi a Murphy.
"Ma ke ʻano he kauka holoholona, manaʻo wau e pili ana i ke koho," wahi a Murphy.He nui nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā ʻaʻa, nā ʻauʻau, nā ʻuʻuku a me nā makika, a hiki i ka permethrin a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana iā lākou, ʻōlelo ʻo ia: "ʻAʻole mākou makemake e hoʻopau i nā maʻi he nui i loko o mākou iho a i kā mākou mau holoholona."
No laila, no ka pale ʻana i ka permethrin a me ka nahu tick, ʻo ka laina lalo kēia: inā he pōpoki kāu, e makaʻala loa.
Inā ʻoe e pīpī i nā lole, e hana ma waho o ka hiki ʻana o nā pōpoki.E ʻae i ka ʻaʻahu e maloʻo loa ma mua o ka hui hou ʻana o kāu pōpoki.
"Inā ʻoe e pīpī i ka 1 pakeneka ma ka lole a maloʻo, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi pilikia me kāu pōpoki," wahi a Means.
E makaʻala loa ʻaʻole e waiho i nā lole i mālama ʻia i ka permethrin ma kahi kokoke i kahi e hiamoe ai kāu pōpoki.E hoʻololi mau i nā lole ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hale i hiki i kāu pōpoki ke lele ma kou ʻūhā me ka hopohopo ʻole, wahi āna.
He mea maopopo paha kēia, akā inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka PERMETHRIN e hoʻoinu i nā lole, e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole inu kāu pōpoki i ka wai mai ka bākeke.
ʻO ka hope, heluhelu i ka lepili o ka huahana permethrin āu e hoʻohana nei.E nānā i ka manaʻo a hoʻohana wale e like me ke kuhikuhi.E kūkākūkā i kāu kauka lapaʻau ma mua o ka mālama pono ʻana i kekahi holoholona me kekahi pesticide.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-12-2023