ʻO Chlorothalonil

Chlorothalonil a me ka fungicide pale

ʻO Chlorothalonil a me Mancozeb nā fungicides pale i puka mai i ka makahiki 1960 a ua hōʻike mua ʻia e TURNER NJ i nā makahiki 1960.Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Chlorothalonil ma ka mākeke ma 1963 e Diamond Alkali Co. (ma hope i kūʻai ʻia iā ISK Biosciences Corp. o Iapana) a laila kūʻai ʻia aku iā Zeneca Agrochemicals (i kēia manawa ʻo Syngenta) ma 1997. ʻO Chlorothalonil kahi fungicide pale ākea ākea me nā kahua hana he nui, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi lau lau.Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa mua ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka chlorothalonil ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka makahiki 1966 a hoʻohana ʻia no nā lau nahele.I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua loaʻa iā ia ke kākau inoa ʻana o ka fungicide ʻuala ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.ʻO ia ka fungicide mua i ʻae ʻia no nā mea kanu meaʻai ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.Ma Kekemapa 24, 1980, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka huahana concentrate hoʻokuʻu ʻia (Daconil 2787 Flowable Fungicide).I ka makahiki 2002, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka huahana lawn i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma mua ʻo Daconil 2787 W-75 TurfCare ma Kanada, akā ua hoʻohana ʻia ka huahana concentrate suspension a hiki i kēia lā.Ma Iulai 19, 2006, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kekahi huahana o ka chlorothalonil, ʻo Daconil Ultrex, no ka manawa mua.

ʻO nā mākeke ʻelima kiʻekiʻe no ka chlorothalonil aia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Palani, Kina, Palakila, a me Iapana.ʻO ʻAmelika ka mākeke nui loa.ʻO nā mea kanu noi nui nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu a me nā kīʻaha, nā ʻuala, a me nā noi mea kanu ʻole.ʻO ka ʻuala ʻEulopa a me ka ʻuala ka mea kanu nui no ka chlorothalonil.

ʻO ka fungicide pale e pili ana i ka pīpī ʻana ma ka ʻili o ka mea kanu ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka maʻi mea kanu e pale i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā pathogens, i hiki ke pale ʻia ka mea kanu.Ua kūkulu mua ʻia kēlā mau fungicides pale a ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi loa.

ʻO Chlorothalonil kahi fungicide ākea ākea me nā pae hana hoʻomalu.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no ka pulupulu foliar e pale a hoʻopaʻa i nā maʻi like ʻole o nā mea kanu like ʻole e like me nā mea kanu, nā kumulāʻau huaʻai a me ka palaoa, e like me ka mua blight, late blight, downy mildew, Powdery mildew, lau kiko, etc. a me ka neʻe zoospore.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia ka chlorothalonil ma ke ʻano he mea mālama lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui pena (anti-corrosion).