(Ma ʻō aku o nā Pesticides, Ianuali 5, 2022) ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides ma ka home e loaʻa paha nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ulu ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o nā pēpē, e like me kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia i ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala ma ka puke pai Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology. Ua kālele ke aʻo ʻana i nā wahine Hispanic haʻahaʻa loa ma Los Angeles, Kaleponi, i kākau inoa ʻia i loko o kahi noiʻi e hana nei i kapa ʻia ʻo Maternal and Developmental Risks from Environmental and Social Stress (MADRES). E like me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kaiāulu, ua hōʻike nui ʻia nā kaiāulu haʻahaʻa loa o ke kala i nā pesticides ʻawahia, e alakaʻi ana i ka ʻike mua ʻana a me nā hopena olakino no ke ola holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā wāhine i komo i loko o ka hui MADRES he ʻoi aku ma mua o 18 mau makahiki a ua mākaukau i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania a i ʻole Paniolo. Ma kēia noiʻi, ua hoʻokō kahi 300 mau mea komo MADRES i nā pae hoʻokomo a ua hoʻopiha i kahi nīnau nīnau e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticide ma ka home ma ke kipa postpartum 3 mahina. ʻO ka maʻamau, nīnau nā nīnau inā ua hoʻohana ʻia nā pesticides ma ka home mai ka wā i hānau ʻia ai ke keiki. Ma hope o ʻekolu mahina ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻāʻo pū nā mea noiʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o nā pēpē me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea hana loiloi Age and Stage-3 o ka protocol, kahi e loiloi ai i ka hiki o nā keiki ke hana i nā neʻe ʻiʻo.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi o 22% o nā makuahine i hōʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides ma ka home i nā mahina mua o ke ola o kā lākou mau keiki. Ua ʻike ka loiloi he 21 mau pēpē i hoʻāʻo ʻia ma lalo o ka paepae i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka mea hana loiloi, e paipai ana i ka loiloi hou ʻana e nā mea mālama ola. "Ma ke kumu hoʻohālike i hoʻoponopono ʻia, ʻo nā helu motor gross i manaʻo ʻia he 1.30 (95% CI 1.05, 1.61) mau manawa kiʻekiʻe aʻe i nā pēpē nona nā makuahine i hōʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka home i nā pesticides rodent a i ʻole nā mea pepeke ma mua o nā pēpē nona nā makuahine i hōʻike ʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pesticide home. ʻO nā helu kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana i ka emi ʻana o ka emi ʻana o nā mākau motor gross a me ka emi ʻana o ka hana haʻuki," wahi a ke aʻo ʻana.
ʻOiai ua ʻōlelo nā kānaka noiʻi e pono ana ka ʻikepili hou aku e ʻike i nā pesticides kikoʻī e pāʻani paha i kahi kuleana, kākoʻo nā ʻike holoʻokoʻa i ka manaʻo e pili ana ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pesticide home me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana i nā pēpē. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano hana e noʻonoʻo ana i nā loli i ana ʻole ʻia e hiki ke hoʻololi i nā hopena hope loa, ua ʻōlelo nā kānaka noiʻi: "ʻO ka waiwai E o 1.92 (95% CI 1.28, 2.60) e hōʻike ana he nui nā mea hoʻohuihui i ana ʻole ʻia e pono ai. e hōʻemi i ka pilina i ʻike ʻia ma waena o nā ʻohana. Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā rodents. Ka pilina ma waena o nā insecticides a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka neʻe nui o nā pēpē."
I loko o nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala iho nei, ua nui ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea pepehi pepeke home mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kemika organophosphate kahiko i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea pepehi pepeke pyrethroid synthetic. Akā, ʻaʻole i hopena kēia hoʻololi i ka palekana; Ke ulu nei ka nui o nā palapala e hōʻike ana e hiki i nā pyrethroids synthetic ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ke olakino, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki. Ua paʻi ʻia kekahi mau noiʻi e pili ana i nā pyrethroids synthetic i nā pilikia ulu i nā keiki. ʻOi aku nei, ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi Denemaka 2019 ua pili ka nui o nā pesticides pyrethroid i nā helu kiʻekiʻe o ka ADHD i nā keiki. Hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pesticides i ka wā ʻōpiopio ke loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mākau neʻe a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻonaʻauao, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā keikikāne i hōʻike ʻia i nā pyrethroids synthetic e ʻike i ka wā ʻōpiopio.
ʻOi aku ka hopohopo o kēia mau ʻike i loko o ke ʻano o nā haʻawina e hōʻike ana pehea e hiki ai i nā pyrethroids synthetic ke noho ma nā ʻili paʻakikī i loko o nā hale no ka ʻoi aku o hoʻokahi makahiki. Hiki i kēia koena mau ke alakaʻi i nā hōʻike hou he nui, e hoʻololi ana i ka mea a ke kanaka e manaʻo ai he hanana hoʻohana hoʻokahi manawa i kahi hanana hōʻike lōʻihi. Akā, ʻo ka mea pōʻino, no nā poʻe haʻahaʻa loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides i loko a puni ko lākou mau home a i ʻole nā hale noho ʻaʻole ia he hoʻoholo hiki iā lākou ke hana. He nui nā ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai, nā konohiki a me nā luna hale noho lehulehu e loaʻa nā ʻaelike lawelawe e hoʻomau nei me nā ʻoihana kaohi pest kemika a i ʻole koi i nā kamaʻāina e mālama mau i ko lākou mau home. ʻO kēia ʻano hana kahiko a weliweli hoʻi i ka kaohi pest e pili pinepine i nā kipa lawelawe e pīpī pale i nā pesticides ʻawaʻawa me ka pono ʻole, e hopena ana i ka hōʻike kūpono ʻole i nā pests ma luna o ka poʻe haʻahaʻa loaʻa kālā hiki ke mālama i ko lākou mau home i ka maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ke aha, i ka wā e hiki ai i nā haʻawina ke hoʻohālikelike i ka pilikia o ka maʻi i nā code zip, ʻo ka poʻe haʻahaʻa loaʻa kālā, nā kānaka ʻōiwi a me nā kaiāulu o ke kala ka mea i pilikia nui loa mai nā pesticides a me nā maʻi kaiapuni ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina e hiki i ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki i ka meaʻai organik ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā helu hoʻāʻo hoʻomanaʻo a me ka naʻauao, hiki i ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i nā pesticides i loko o ka home ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kēia mau pono, ʻoiai i nā manawa he nui e kau ʻia ana ka meaʻai organik ma lalo o ke kaomi kumukūʻai nui. ʻO ka mea hope loa, pono i nā mea āpau ke loaʻa i ka meaʻai olakino i ulu ʻia me ka ʻole o nā pesticides a hiki ke ola me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana i nā pesticides ʻawaʻawa e hiki ke hōʻino i ke olakino o ʻoe a me kou ʻohana. Inā hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kāu hoʻohana pesticides—inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides i loko o kou home a kamaʻilio paha me kou mea nona ka hale a i ʻole ka mea lawelawe—paipai ikaika ʻo Beyond Pesticides iā ʻoe e hana i nā hana e hoʻōki ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou. No ke kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides home a me ka kaohi ʻana i nā mea ʻino home me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kemika, e kipa iā Beyond Pesticides ManageSafe a i ʻole e kelepona mai iā mākou [email protected].
Ua kau ʻia kēia komo ma ka Pōʻakolu, Ianuali 5, 2022 ma ka hola 12:01 am a ua waiho ʻia ma lalo o nā Keiki, Nā Hopena Hoʻomohala Motor, Nā Hopena ʻōnaehana Nervous, Synthetic Pyrethroids, Uncategorized. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hahai i nā pane i kēia komo ma o ka RSS 2.0 feed. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lele i ka hopena a waiho i kahi pane. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka Ping i kēia manawa.
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