ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Cyromazine a me myimethamine

I. Nā waiwai kumu oʻO Cypromazine

Ma ke ʻano o ka hana:

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Cypromazinemea hoʻoponopono uluo 1,3, 5-triazinenā pepeke. He hana kūikawā kona ma nā larvae diptera a he hopena endosorption a me ka conduction, e hoʻoulu ai i nā larvae diptera a me nā pupae e hana i ka morphological distortion, a ʻaʻole piha a pale ʻia paha ka puka ʻana o ka makua. No ka laʻana, me ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana o 1g/L a i ʻole ka pīpī ʻana, hiki ke pale i ka Lucilia sericata ma nā hipa; Ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka hānai moa, hiki ke pale ʻia nā larvae lele ma ka manure moa a mālama ʻia ma kahi e hānau ai nā nalo. Loaʻa iā ia ka hopena pale maikaʻi a me ka pepehi ʻana i kekahi mau larvae lele maʻamau (ʻo ia hoʻi nā ilo lele) e hoʻonui i nā feces; ʻO ka kaohi ʻana i nā lele miner lau ma nā mea kanu hoʻonaninani a me nā mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka lele miner lau ʻAmelika Hema, ʻo ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa ma ka honua. Hoʻopaʻa nui ia i ka synthesis o chitin a me dihydrofolate reductase, pale i ka hoʻohuli ʻana, hoʻopaneʻe i ka wā ulu o ka larva, hoʻopilikia i ke kaʻina molting a pale i ka pupation maʻamau, e hopena ana i ka make ʻana o ka larva. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻemi nui i ka ʻike ammonia i loko o ka hale holoholona a hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ke kaiapuni hānau holoholona a me ka manu. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kāna mau mea hana i ka lepo, ʻaʻohe haumia i ke kaiapuni, he mea pale kaiapuni maikaʻi 56.

2, Nā waiwai kumu o ka myithramine

Ma ke ʻano o ka hana:

Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoponopono ulu pepeke, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka hoʻololi ʻano o nā larvae diptera a me nā pupae i ke kaʻina hana hoʻomohala, a kāohi a i ʻole ka puka ʻole ʻana o nā pepeke makua. ʻAʻohe hopena make i nā pepeke makua i loaʻa i ka hoʻohana waha a kūloko paha, akā ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka hua manu ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka waha. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e kāohi i nā mea ʻino lau, he hopena maikaʻi ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka lele, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i nā lele, a hiki ke pale a kāohi iā Lucilia sericaria ma nā hipa a me nā larvae lele ma ka manure moa. No nā legumes, kāloti, celery, melons, lettuce, ʻAkaʻakai, pi, pepa ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻuala, tōmato me ka mālama ʻana he 12-30g /100L, a i ʻole 75-225g /hm²; ʻO ka nui o ka noi lepo he 200-1000g /hm², a hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hopena a hiki i 8 mau pule me nā dosis kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kāna kūlana isotope no ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻokolohua e hana i nā piʻo calibration, hoʻokumu i nā pilina quantitative no nā laʻana maoli, a loiloi i ka pololei a me ka pololei o nā hopena loiloi kemika.

3, ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o ke ʻano kemika

ʻO ka inoa kemika o nā mea ʻelua ʻo N-cyclopropyl -1,3, 5-triazine-2,4, 6-triamine, e hōʻike ana he like paha nā mea ʻelua a he like ke ʻano kemika.

4. Nā ʻokoʻa o ke ʻano hana

No lāua ʻelua ka hui 1,3, 5-triazine o nā mea hoʻoponopono ulu pepeke, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hoʻololi morphologic o nā larvae diptera a me nā pupae, a kāohi a i ʻole ka puka ʻana mai o nā mākua. He kuleana ko lāua ʻelua ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka synthesis o chitin a me dihydrofolate reductase, a pēlā e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ulu maʻamau a me ka ulu ʻana o nā pepeke.

5. Nā ʻokoʻa ma ka laulā o ka noi

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mea ʻelua e kāohi i nā pepeke diptera, e like me nā mea ʻeli lau, nā nalo a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hipa ma ka Lucilia sericata, he kūpono nō hoʻi nā ʻenuhe lele ma ka ʻōpala moa, a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā mea kanu hoʻonaninani, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.