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ʻO nā makika e lawe ana i ka maʻi West Nile e hoʻomohala i ke kū'ē i nā insecticides, e like me ka CDC.

ʻO Kepakemapa 2018 ia, a ʻo Vandenberg, a laila 67, ua manaʻo iki ʻo ia "ma lalo o ke aniau" no kekahi mau lā, e like me ka maʻi maʻi, wahi āna.
Ua ulu ʻo ia i ka mumū o ka lolo.Ua nalowale ʻo ia i ka heluhelu a me ke kākau.Ua pau kona mau lima a me kona mau wawae i ka lolo.
ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia kēia kauwela i ka maʻi kūloko mua i loko o ʻelua mau makahiki o kekahi maʻi pili pili i ka namu, ʻo ka maʻi malaria, ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻi West Nile a ʻo nā makika e hoʻolaha nei i mea hopohopo loa i nā luna olakino federal.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Roxanne Connelly, he mea lapaʻau entomologist ma Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), ʻo nā iniseti, kahi ʻano namu i kapa ʻia ʻo Culex, no nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) "ka mea e pili ana i kēia manawa ma ka ʻāina. ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa "
ʻO ke kau pulu ʻokoʻa o kēia makahiki ma muli o ka ua a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka hau, i hui pū ʻia me ka wela nui, ʻike ʻia ua alakaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā makika.
A e like me ka ʻōlelo a nā kānaka ʻepekema CDC, ke piʻi nui nei kēia mau makika i nā lāʻau pesticides i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻōpala he nui i hoʻohana ʻia e ka lehulehu e pepehi i nā makika a me kā lākou mau hua.
"ʻAʻole ia he hōʻailona maikaʻi," wahi a Connelly."Ke nalo nei mākou i kekahi o nā mea hana maʻamau a mākou e hoʻohana ai e kāohi i nā makika i hoʻopilikia ʻia."
Ma nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Insect Laboratory ma Fort Collins, Colorado, kahi home o nā ʻumi kaukani namu, ua ʻike ka hui a Connelly ua lōʻihi ke ola o nā makika Culex ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka namu.insecticides.
"Makemake ʻoe i kahi huahana e huikau iā lākou, ʻaʻole naʻe," wahi a Connelly, me ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kahi hue namu i ʻike ʻia i nā kemika.He nui ka poe e lele ana.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua Laboratory ʻaʻole kūʻē i nā lāʻau insecticides i hoʻohana mau ʻia e ka poʻe no ke kipaku ʻana i nā makika i ka wā e holoholo ai a me nā hana ʻē aʻe o waho.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Connelly e hoʻomau lākou i ka hana maikaʻi.
Akā, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā ʻupena ma mua o nā pesticides, ke piʻi nei ko lākou helu ma kekahi mau wahi o ka ʻāina.
I ka makahiki 2023, ua hōʻike ʻia he 69 mau hihia kanaka o West Nile virus ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, e like me ka Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.He mamao kēia mai kahi moʻolelo: i ka makahiki 2003, 9,862 mau hihia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Akā i ʻelua mau makahiki ma hope mai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makika e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e nahu ʻia ai nā kānaka a maʻi.Piʻi nui nā hihia ma West Nile i ʻAukake a me Kepakemapa.
"ʻO kēia wale nō ka hoʻomaka o ke ʻano e ʻike ai mākou i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o West Nile e ulu ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa," wahi a Kauka Erin Staples, he kauka maʻi maʻi maʻi ma ka Centers for Disease Control and Prevention laboratory ma Fort Collins."Manaʻo mākou e piʻi mau nā hihia i nā pule e hiki mai ana.
No ka laʻana, 149 mau pahele namu ma Maricopa County, Arizona, i hoʻāʻo maikaʻi ʻia no West Nile virus i kēia makahiki, hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ʻewalu i 2022.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo John Townsend, ka luna hoʻomalu vector no Maricopa County Environmental Services, ʻo ke kū ʻana o ka wai mai ka ua nui i hui pū ʻia me ka wela nui e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūlana.
"Ua oo wale ka wai ma laila no nā makika e waiho hua ai," wahi a Townsend."ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka namu i ka wai mahana - i loko o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau lā, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ʻelua pule i ka wai maʻalili," wahi āna.
ʻO kahi mahina ʻole o Iune ma Larimer County, Colorado, kahi i loaʻa ai ka hale hana ʻo Fort Collins, ua hopena hoʻi i ka "nui ʻole" o nā makika e hiki ke hoʻoili i ka maʻi West Nile, wahi a Tom Gonzalez, ka luna o ke olakino olakino o ke kalana.
Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili o ke kalana he ʻelima ka nui o nā makika ma West Nile i kēia makahiki ma mua o ka makahiki i hala.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Connelly he "pilikia loa ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai ma kekahi mau wahi o ka ʻāina.""He ʻokoʻa ia mai ka mea a mākou i ʻike ai i nā makahiki i hala iho nei."
Mai ka wā i ʻike mua ʻia ai ka maʻi virus West Nile ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka makahiki 1999, ua lilo ia i maʻi maʻi maʻamau i lawe ʻia e ka namu ma ka ʻāina.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Staples he mau tausani o ka poʻe i maʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻAʻole hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo West Nile mai ke kanaka i ke kanaka ma o ka launa pū ʻana.Hoʻouna wale ʻia kēia maʻi e nā makika Culex.Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau ʻiniko i ka wā e nahu ai lākou i nā manu maʻi a laila hoʻouna i ka maʻi maʻi i ke kanaka ma o kahi nahu ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i kekahi mea.Wahi a ka CDC, hoʻokahi o ʻelima mau kānaka e ʻike i ke kuni, ke poʻo, ka ʻeha kino, ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi maʻi.Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona 3-14 mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻana.
Hoʻokahi o 150 poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi West Nile e ulu ana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, me ka make.Hiki i kekahi ke maʻi koʻikoʻi, akā ʻōlelo ʻo Staples i ka poʻe ma luna o 60 a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe me ke kūlana olakino.
ʻElima mau makahiki ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana me West Nile, ua loaʻa hou ʻo Vandenberg i kona mau mana ma o ka hoʻoikaika kino kino.Akā naʻe, ua hoʻomau ʻia kona mau wāwae i ka hele ʻana, me ka koi ʻana iā ia e hilinaʻi i nā koʻi.
I ka hāʻule ʻana o Vandenberg i kēlā kakahiaka i Kepakemapa 2018, ua hele ʻo ia i ka hale kupapaʻu o kahi hoaaloha i make i nā hoʻopiʻi mai West Nile virus.
ʻO ka maʻi "hiki ke koʻikoʻi loa a pono ka poʻe e ʻike i kēlā.Hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i kou ola, "wahi āna.
ʻOiai ke piʻi aʻe nei ke kūʻē ʻana i nā lāʻau pesticides, ua ʻike ka hui o Connolly i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka poʻe maʻamau i waho.Wahi a nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides i loaʻa nā mea e like me DEET a me picaridin.

 


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-27-2024