Ke alakaʻi ʻia e nā kulekele maikaʻi a me ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻokele waiwai, ua hōʻike ka ʻoihana agrochemical ma India i kahi ʻano ulu ikaika loa i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala. Wahi a ka ʻikepili hou i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka World Trade Organization, ʻo India nā mea hoʻopuka oAgrochemical no ka makahiki kālā 2022-23 i hōʻea i $ 5.5 biliona, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka US ($ 5.4 biliona) e puka mai ma ke ʻano he lua o ka mea kūʻai aku i nā agrochemical ma ka honua.
Ua hoʻomaka ka nui o nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana i ko lākou makemake i ka mākeke India i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, e hōʻike ana i ka hoihoi nui no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i loko o ia mea ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ko lākou hele ʻana ma o nā ʻano like ʻole e like me nā kuʻikahi hoʻolālā, nā hoʻopukapuka kaulike a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hale hana. ʻO nā hui agrochemical e pili ana i ka noiʻi Iapana, i hōʻike ʻia e Mitsui & Co., Ltd., Nippon Soda Co.Ltd, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Nissan Chemical Corporation, a me Nihon Nohyaku Corporation, loaʻa iā lākou ka noiʻi ikaika a me ka hiki ke hoʻomohala me kahi kōpili patent nui. Ua hoʻonui lākou i kā lākou mākeke ma o nā hoʻopukapuka honua, hui pū ʻana a me nā loaʻa. I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana me nā ʻoihana India, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ikaika ʻenehana o nā hui India, a ke ulu nui nei ko lākou kūlana i loko o ke kaulahao lako honua. I kēia manawa, ua lilo nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana i kekahi o nā mea pāʻani koʻikoʻi ma ka mākeke India.
ʻO ke kuʻikahi hoʻolālā ikaika ma waena o nā hui Iapana a me India, e wikiwiki ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana hou
ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kuʻikahi hoʻolālā me nā ʻoihana India kūloko he ala koʻikoʻi ia no nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana e komo i ka mākeke India. Ma o ka ʻenehana a i ʻole nā ʻaelike laikini huahana, loaʻa koke nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana i ka mākeke India, ʻoiai hiki i nā hui India ke komo i nā ʻenehana a me nā huahana holomua. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hui pū nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana me nā hoa India e hoʻolalelale i ka hoʻolauna ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā lākou huahana pesticide hou loa ma India, e hoʻonui hou ana i ko lākou hele ʻana i kēia mākeke.
Ua hoʻolauna pū ʻo Nissan Chemical and Insecticides (India) i kahi ʻano o nā huahana pale o nā mea kanu
I ʻApelila 2022, Insecticides (India) Ltd, kahi hui mālama mea kanu India, a me Nissan Chemical i hoʻokuʻu i ʻelua huahana - ka insecticide Shinwa (Fluxametamide) a me ka fungicide Izuki (Thifluzamide + Kasugamycin). He ʻano hana kū hoʻokahi ʻo Shinwa no ka maikaʻika hoomalu ana i na inikei ka nui o nā mea kanu a mālama ʻo Izuki i ka puʻu a me ka pahū o ka paddy i ka manawa like. ʻO kēia mau huahana ʻelua nā mea hou i hoʻohui ʻia i ka nui o nā huahana i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Insecticides (India) a me Nissan Chemical ma India mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kā lākou hui ʻana ma 2012.
Mai ko lākou hui pū ʻana, ua hoʻolauna ʻo Insecticides (India) a me Nissan Chemical i kahi ʻano o nā huahana pale o nā mea kanu, me Pulsor, Hakama, Kunoichi, a me Hachiman. Ua loaʻa i kēia mau huahana nā manaʻo maikaʻi o ka mākeke ma India, me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i ka ʻike o ka ʻoihana ma ka mākeke. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Nissan Chemical ua hōʻike kēia i kāna kūpaʻa i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mahiʻai India.
Ua hui pū ʻo Dhanuka Agritech me Nissan Chemical, Hokko Chemical, a me Nippon Soda e hoʻolauna i nā huahana hou
I Iune 2022, ua hoʻolauna ʻo Dhanuka Agritech i ʻelua mau huahana hou i manaʻo nui ʻia, ʻo Cornex a me Zanet, e hoʻonui hou ana i ka waihona huahana o ka hui.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Cornex (Halosulfuron + Atrazine) e Dhanuka Agritech me ka hui pū ʻana me Nissan Chemical. ʻO Cornex kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ākea, koho, ʻōnaehana postemergent e hoʻomalu maikaʻi i nā lau lau lau lau nahele, sedge, a me nā lau haiki i nā mea kanu kulina. ʻO Zanet kahi fungicide hui pū o Thiophanate-methyl a me Kasugamycin, i hoʻomohala ʻia e Dhanuka Agritech ma o ka hui pū ʻana me Hokko Chemical a me Nippon Soda. Mālama maikaʻi ʻo Zanet i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ma nā hua ʻōmato i lawe ʻia e ka haʻo a me nā microorganism e like me nā lau lau bacterial a me ka pauda.
I Kepakemapa 2023, ua hui pū ʻo Dhanuka Agritech me Nissan Chemical Corporation e hoʻomohala a hoʻolauna i kahi lāʻau herbicide hou ʻo TiZoom. ʻElua mau mea hana koʻikoʻi o 'Tizom'- Halosulfuron Methyl 6% + Metribuzin 50% WG - hāʻawi i kahi hopena maikaʻi no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kahi ākea o nā nāhelehele, me nā lau lau haiki, nā lau ākea a me Cyperus rotundus. No laila, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huahua o ke kō. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻolauna ʻo TiZoom iā Tizom no nā mea mahiʻai Karnataka, Maharashtra a me Tamil Nadu a e paʻi koke i nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe.
Ua hoʻolaha maikaʻi ʻo UPL iā Flupyrimin ma India ma lalo o ka mana o Mitsui Chemicals
ʻO ka Flupyrimin kahi lāʻau insecticide i hoʻomohala ʻia e Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd., nāna e kuhikuhi i ka nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR).
I Mei 2021, ua kau inoa ʻo Meiji Seika a me UPL i ʻaelike no ke kūʻai kūʻokoʻa ʻana o Flupyrimin e UPL ma Asia Hema. Ma lalo o ka ʻaelike laikini, ua loaʻa iā UPL nā kuleana kūʻokoʻa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana, hoʻopaʻa inoa, a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o Flupyrimin no ka foliar spray ma Asia Hikina Hema. I Kepakemapa 2021, ua loaʻa i kahi ʻoihana paʻa o Mitsui Chemicals ka ʻoihana pesticide a Meiji Seika, e hana ana iā Flupyrimin i mea hana nui o Mitsui Chemicals. I Iune 2022, ʻo ka hui pū ʻana ma waena o UPL a me ka hui Iapana i hopena i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o Viola® (Flupyrimin 10% SC), kahi lāʻau insecticide paddy i loaʻa iā Flupyrimin ma India. ʻO ka Viola he insecticide noʻonoʻo me nā waiwai kūlohelohe kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻomalu koena lōʻihi. Hāʻawi kāna hana hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka mana wikiwiki a maikaʻi hoʻi i ka hopper mea kanu brown.
ʻO ka mea hana patented hou a Nihon Nohyak -Benzpyrimoxan, ua loaʻa i kahi mea nui ma India.
Paʻa ʻo Nichino India i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi no Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. Ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāna kuleana kuleana ma ka hui kemika ʻo India ʻo Hyderabad, ua hoʻololi ʻo Nihon Nohyaku iā ia i hale hana nui ma waho no kāna mau mea hana pono.
I ʻApelila 2021, loaʻa iā Benzpyrimoxan 93.7% TC ke kau inoa ma India. I ʻApelila 2022, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Nichino India i ka huahana insecticide Orchestra® e pili ana iā Benzpyrimoxan. Ua hoʻomohala a kūʻai ʻia ʻo Orchestra® e nā hui Iapana a me India. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia i nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele waiwai a Nihon Nohyaku ma India. Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻo Orchestra® i nā mea kanu laiki brown a hāʻawi i kahi ʻano hana ʻē aʻe me nā waiwai toxicological palekana. Hāʻawi ia i ka maikaʻi loa, ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, ka hopena phytotonic, nā mea mahiʻai olakino, nā panicles piha piha a me nā hua maikaʻi aʻe.
Ke hoʻoikaika nei nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana i nā hana hoʻopukapuka e hoʻomau i kā lākou mākeke ma India
Ua loaʻa iā Mitsui kahi kuleana ma Bharat Insecticides
I Kepakemapa 2020, ua loaʻa pū ʻo Mitsui a me Nippon Soda i ka 56% stake ma Bharat Insecticides Limited ma o kahi hui kumu kūikawā i hoʻokumu pū ʻia e lākou. Ma muli o kēia kālepa, ua lilo ʻo Bharat Insecticides i hui pili o Mitsui & Co., Ltd. a ua kapa hou ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Bharat Certis AgriScience Ltd. ma ʻApelila 1, 2021. Ke hoʻonohonoho mālie nei ʻo Mitsui iā Bharat Certis AgriScience ma ke ʻano he kahua hoʻolālā no ka hoʻonui ʻana i kona noho ʻana ma ka mākeke pesticide India a me ka hāʻawi honua.
Me ke kākoʻo o Mitsui a me kāna mau lālā, ʻo Nippon Soda, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokomo koke ʻo Bharat Certis AgriScience i nā huahana hou i loko o kāna kōpili. I Iulai 2021, ua hoʻolauna ʻo Bharat Certis AgriScience i ʻeono mau huahana hou ma India, me Topsin, Nissorun, Delfin, Tofosto, Buldozer, a me Aghaat. Aia kēia mau huahana i nā mea hana like ʻole e like me Chlorantraniliprole, Thiamethoxam, Thiophanate-methyl a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO Topsinand Nissorun nā fungicides / acaricides mai Nippon Soda.
Ua loaʻa i ka hui ʻĀina ʻo Sumitomo Chemical ka hapa nui o ka hui ʻoihana biotechnology ʻo Barrix.
I ʻAukake 2023, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Sumitomo Chemical India Limited (SCIL) i ke kau inoa ʻana i nā ʻaelike paʻa e loaʻa ai ka hapa nui o Barrix Agro Sciences Pvt Ltd. (Barrix). He lālā ʻo SCIL o kekahi o nā hui kemika ʻano like ʻole o ka honua nei ʻo Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Mai ka ʻoi aku o ʻelua mau makahiki, ke kākoʻo nei ʻo SCIL i nā miliona o ka poʻe mahiʻai India i kā lākou huakaʻi ulu ʻana ma o ka hoʻolako ʻana i kahi ākea o nā chemistries hou i nā ʻāpana hoʻonā kuʻuna. Aia pū nā ʻāpana huahana a SCIL i nā mea hoʻoponopono ulu a me nā biorational, me ke kūlana alakaʻi mākeke i kekahi o nā mea kanu, nā huahana a me nā noi.
Wahi a Sumitomo Chemical, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana i ka alignment o ka hoʻolālā honua o ka ʻoihana e kūkulu i kahi kōpili hoʻomau o nā kemika ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He synergistic hoʻi ia i ka hoʻolālā a SCIL e hāʻawi i nā hoʻonā Integrated Pest Management (IPM) i nā mahiʻai. Ua ʻōlelo ka luna hoʻomalu o SCIL i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka manaʻo o ka ʻoihana no ka mea ke hoʻololi nei i nā ʻāpana ʻoihana hoʻohui, no laila e mālama mau ai ka ulu ʻana o SCIL.
Ke hoʻokumu nei nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana a hoʻonui paha i nā hale hana pesticide ma India e hoʻonui i ko lākou hiki ke hana
I mea e hoʻonui ai i kā lākou lako lako i ka mākeke India, ke hoʻomau mau nei nā ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana a hoʻonui i kā lākou mau wahi hana ma India.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Nihon Nohyaku Corporation i kahi houhana pesticidemea kanu ma Inia. Ma ka lā 12 ʻApelila, 2023, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Nichino India, ka lālā o India o Nihon Nohyaku, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hale hana hou ma Humnabad. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu i nā mea hana multipurpose e hana i nā insecticides, fungicides, intermediates a me nā formulations. Ua manaʻo ʻia hiki i ka mea kanu ke hoʻopuka ma kahi o 250 Crores (ma kahi o CNY 209 miliona) ka waiwai o nā mea pono ʻenehana. Manaʻo ʻo Nihon Nohyaku e hoʻolalelale i ke kaʻina hana kūʻai o nā huahana e like me ka insecticide Orchestra® (Benzpyrimoxan) ma ka mākeke India a me nā mākeke ʻē aʻe e ka hana kūloko ma India.
Ua hoʻonui ʻo Bharat i kāna mau hoʻopukapuka e hoʻonui i kona hiki ke hana. I kāna makahiki kālā 2021-22, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Bharat Group ua hana ʻo ia i nā hoʻopukapuka koʻikoʻi e hoʻonui i kāna mau ʻoihana ʻoihana, e kālele ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mana hana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā mana no nā mea nui e hoʻokō i ka hoʻohui hope. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Bharat Group i nā pilina ikaika me nā hui agrochemical Iapana i kāna huakaʻi hoʻomohala. I ka makahiki 2020, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Bharat Rasayan a me Nissan Chemical i kahi ʻoihana hui ma India e hana i nā huahana ʻenehana, me Nissan Chemical e paʻa ana i kahi 70% a me Bharat Rasayan e paʻa ana i kahi 30% stake. I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, ua loaʻa iā Mitsuian a me Nihon Nohyaku kahi kuleana ma Bharat Insecticides, a laila kapa hou ʻia ʻo Bharat Certis a lilo i lālā o Mitsui.
E pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki, ʻaʻole wale nā hui kākoʻo Iapana a i ʻole Iapana i hoʻopukapuka i ka mana hana pesticide ma India, akā nui nā hui kūloko o India i hoʻonui wikiwiki i kā lākou huahana e kū nei a hoʻokumu i ka pesticide hou a me nā hale waena i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala. No ka laʻana, i Malaki 2023, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Tagros Chemicals i nā hoʻolālā e hoʻonui i kāna ʻenehana pesticide a me nā kikowaena kikoʻī pesticide ma SIPCOT Industrial Complex, Panchayankuppam ma ka moku Cuddalore o Tamil Nadu. I Kepakemapa 2022, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Willowood i kahi mea kanu hana hou. Me kēia hoʻopukapuka kālā, hoʻopau ʻo Willowood i kāna hoʻolālā no ka lilo ʻana i ʻoihana hoʻohui hope a i mua mai ka hana ʻana i nā mea waena i ka ʻenehana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā huahana hope i ka poʻe mahiʻai ma o kāna mau alahele. Ua hōʻike ʻo Insecticides (India) i kāna hōʻike kālā 2021-22 ʻo kekahi o nā hana nui i hoʻokō ʻia ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāna mau hana hana. I loko o kēia makahiki kālā, ua hoʻonui ka ʻoihana i kāna hana hana mea hana ma kahi o 50% ma kāna mau hale hana ma Rajasthan (Chopanki) a me Gujarat (Dahej). I ka hapa hope o 2022, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Meghmani Organic Limited (MOL) i ka hana pāʻoihana o Beta-cyfluthrin a me Spiromesifen, me ka mana mua o 500 MT pa no nā huahana ʻelua, ma Dahej, India. Ma hope mai, hoʻolaha ʻo MOL e hoʻonui i kāna hana ʻana o Lambda Cyhalothrin Technical i 2400 MT i ka hale hoʻonohonoho hou ma Dahej, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi mea kanu multifunctional hou o Flubendamide, Beta Cyfluthrin a me Pymetrozine. I Malaki 2022, ua hoʻolaha ka hui agrochemical India ʻo GSP Crop Science Pvt Ltd i nā hoʻolālā e hoʻolilo ma kahi o 500 Crores (e pili ana i CNY 417 miliona) i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana e hoʻonui i kona hiki ke hana no nā ʻenehana a me nā mea waena ma ka Saykha Industrial Area o Gujarat, me ka manaʻo e hōʻemi i kona hilinaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana Kina.
Ke hoʻomau nei nā ʻoihana Iapana i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana i nā pūhui hou ma ka mākeke India ma mua o Kina
ʻO ka Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIB&RC) kahi hui ma lalo o ke Aupuni o India e mālama ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu, quarantine a me ka mālama ʻana, kuleana no ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana a me ka ʻae ʻana i nā pesticides āpau i loko o ka ʻāina ʻo India. Mālama ʻo CIB&RC i nā hālāwai i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina e kūkākūkā i nā mea e pili ana i ke kākau inoa ʻana a me nā ʻae hou o nā pesticides ma India. Wahi a nā minuke o nā hālāwai CIB&RC i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala (mai ka 60th a hiki i ka 64th hālāwai), ua ʻae ke Aupuni o India i ka huina o 32 mau pūhui hou, me 19 o lākou ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma Kina. Loaʻa kēia mau huahana mai nā hui pesticide Iapana kaulana e like me Kumiai Chemical a me Sumitomo Chemical, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
957144-77-3 Dichlobentiazox
ʻO Dichlobentiazox kahi fungicide benzothiazole i hoʻomohala ʻia e Kumiai Chemical. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ākea ākea o ka hoʻomalu maʻi a loaʻa ka hopena lōʻihi. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kaiapuni a me nā ʻano hoʻohana, hōʻike ʻo Dichlobentiazox i ka maikaʻi mau i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e like me ka pahū raiki, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana. ʻAʻole ia e keʻakeʻa i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu raiki a i ʻole e hoʻopaneʻe i ka ulu ʻana o nā hua. Ma waho aʻe o ka laiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Dichlobentiazox i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi e like me downy mildew, anthracnose, powdery mildew, ʻeleʻele hina, a me nā wahi bacteria i loko o ke kukama, ka pauka palaoa, Septoria nodorum, a me ka ʻōpala lau i ka palaoa, blast, sheath blight, bacterial blight, bacterial grain dampinging pala, bacterial grain a me brown rot, e pehu i ka ʻāpala a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana o Dichlobentiazox ma India e PI Industries Ltd., a i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe huahana kūpono i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma Kina.
376645-78-2 Tebufloquin
ʻO Tebufloquin kahi huahana hou i hoʻomohala ʻia e Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd., i hoʻohana mua ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi laiki, me ka hana kūikawā e kūʻē i ka pahū raiki. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i wehewehe piha ʻia kāna ʻano hana, ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena hoʻomalu maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā ʻano kūʻē o ka carpropamid, organophosphorus agents, a me nā pūhui strobilurine. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ia e kaohi i ka biosynthesis o ka melanin i ka moʻomeheu moʻomeheu. No laila, manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa kahi ʻano hana ʻokoʻa mai nā mea hoʻokele pahū raiki maʻamau.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana o Tebufloquin ma India e Hikal Limited, a i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe huahana kūpono i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma Kina.
1352994-67-2 Inpyrfluxam
ʻO Inpyrfluxam kahi fungicide pyrazolecarboxamide ākea ākea i hoʻomohala ʻia e Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. He kūpono ia no nā mea kanu like ʻole e like me ka pulupulu, sugar beets, raiki, ʻāpala, kulina, a me nā pīni, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka mālama hua. ʻO INDIFLIN ™ ka hōʻailona kūʻai no Inpyrfluxam, nona nā SDHI fungicides, ka mea e pale ai i ke kaʻina hana ikehu o nā fungi pathogenic. Hōʻike ia i ka hana fungicidal maikaʻi, ke komo ʻana o ka lau maikaʻi, a me ka hana ʻōnaehana. ʻO nā hoʻowalewale i hana ʻia ma loko a ma waho e ka hui, ua hōʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i nā ʻano maʻi kanu.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka inoa inoa o Inpyrfluxamin India e Sumitomo Chemical India Ltd., a i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe huahana kūpono i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma Kina.
Ke hopu nei ʻo India i nā manawa kūpono a hoʻopili i ka hoʻohui hope a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i mua
Mai ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o Kina i kāna mau lula kaiapuni i ka makahiki 2015 a me kāna hopena ma hope o ke kaulahao lako kemika honua, ua hoʻonoho mau ʻo India iā ia iho ma ke alo o ka ʻāpana kemika/agrochemical i nā makahiki 7 i hala. ʻO nā kumu e like me ka noʻonoʻo geopolitical, ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai, a me nā hoʻolālā aupuni ua hoʻonoho i nā mea hana India i kahi kūlana hoʻokūkū i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kā lākou mau hoa honua. ʻO nā hana e like me ″Make in India″, ″China+1″ a me ka ″Production Linked Incentive (PLI)″ ua loaʻa ka hanohano.
I ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala, ua kāhea ka Crop Care Federation of India (CCFI) i ka hoʻokomo wikiwiki ʻana i nā agrochemical i ka papahana PLI. Wahi a nā mea hou loa, ma kahi o 14 mau ʻano a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o nā huahana pili i ka agrochemical ka mea mua e hoʻokomo ʻia i ka papahana PLI a e hoʻolaha koke ʻia. ʻO kēia mau huahana nā mea koʻikoʻi agrochemical upstream raw material a i ʻole waena. Ke ʻae ʻia kēia mau huahana, e hoʻokō ʻo India i nā kōkua nui a kākoʻo i nā kulekele e paipai i kā lākou hana home.
ʻO nā hui agrochemical Iapana e like me Mitsui, Nippon Soda, Sumitomo Chemical, Nissan Chemical, a me Nihon Nohyaku he mau noiʻi ikaika a hoʻomohala a me kahi kōpili patent koʻikoʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai ma waena o nā hui agrochemical Iapana a me nā hoa India, ua hoʻohana kēia mau ʻoihana agrochemical Iapana i ka mākeke India ma ke ʻano he puna i nā makahiki i hala aku nei e hoʻonui i ke ao holoʻokoʻa ma o nā hana hoʻolālā e like me nā hoʻopukapuka kālā, hui pū ʻana, hui pū ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mea kanu. Manaʻo ʻia nā hana like ʻole e hoʻomau i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai ke Kuhina Kālepa ʻo India ua pālua ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o India i nā agrochemical i nā makahiki ʻeono i hala aku nei, a hiki i $ 5.5 biliona, me ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki he 13%, e lilo ia i mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻoihana hana. Wahi a Deepak Shah, Luna Hoʻomalu o CCFI, ua manaʻo ʻia ka ʻoihana agrochemical India he "ʻoihana hoʻoiho-intensive", a aia nā ʻoihana hou a me nā papahana ma ke ala wikiwiki. Ua manaʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i nā agrochemical o India ma mua o $ 10 biliona i loko o 3 a 4 mau makahiki e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i hope, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki, a me nā hoʻopaʻa inoa huahana hou i kōkua nui i kēia ulu. I nā makahiki, ua loaʻa i ka mākeke agrochemical India ka ʻike no ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā huahana generic kiʻekiʻe i nā mākeke honua like ʻole. Manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau mea hoʻohana pono e hoʻopau ʻia e 2030, e hāʻawi ana i nā manawa ulu mau no ka ʻoihana agrochemical India.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-30-2023