Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻike like, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā pesticides organophosphate i ke kaumaha a me ka pepehi kanaka, mai ka mahiʻai a i ka home.

ʻO ke aʻo ʻana, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Association between Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure and Suicidal Ideation in US Adults: A Population-Based Study," i kālailai ʻia ka ʻike olakino noʻonoʻo a me ke kino mai nā poʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o 5,000 mau makahiki he 20 a ʻoi aku ma United States. Ua manaʻo ka haʻawina e hāʻawi i ka ʻike epidemiological koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka pilina ma waena o nā hoʻolaha pesticide organophosphate a hui pū ʻia a me SI. Hoʻomaopopo nā mea kākau i ka hui ʻana o ka organophosphate pesticide "ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma mua o nā hōʻike hoʻokahi, akā ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano hui like ʻole ..." Ua hoʻohana ka haʻawina i "nā ʻano helu helu kiʻekiʻe e puka mai ana i ka epidemiology kaiapuni e hoʻoponopono ai i nā mea poke he nui," hoʻomau nā mea kākau. Nā Hui Paʻakikī ma waena o nā hui ʻana a me nā hopena olakino kūikawā" e hoʻohālike i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka pesticide organophosphate hoʻokahi a hui pū ʻia.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i ka ʻike lōʻihi i ka organophosphatepesticideshiki ke alakaʻi i ka emi ʻana o kekahi mau mea pale i loko o ka lolo, no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kāne ʻelemakule me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā pesticides organophosphate i nā hopena ʻino o nā pesticides organophosphate ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohui pū ʻia kēia mau mea i nā kāne ʻelemakule i ka hopohopo, ke kaumaha, a me nā pilikia cognitive i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai i nā pesticides organophosphate, ka mea i ʻike ʻia he mau kumu pilikia no ka manaʻo suicidal.
ʻO Organophosphates kahi papa o nā pesticides i loaʻa mai i nā mea aʻalolo o ke Kaua Honua II. He mau cholinesterase inhibitors lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻole lākou i ka pūnaewele ikaika o ka enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), he mea nui ia no ka neʻe ʻana o ke aʻalolo maʻamau, a laila e hoʻopau ai i ka enzyme. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana AChE i hoʻemi ʻia me ka nui o ke kaumaha o ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pepehi kanaka. (E nānā i ka hōʻike ʻo Beyond Pesticides ma aneʻi.)
ʻO nā hopena o kēia noiʻi hou e kākoʻo i ka noiʻi mua i paʻi ʻia ma ka WHO Bulletin, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka poʻe e mālama nei i nā pesticides organophosphate i ko lākou mau home, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manaʻo suicidal ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike. Ua ʻike nā haʻawina i kahi loulou ma waena o nā manaʻo suicidal a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pesticides hale. Ma nā wahi i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i nā pesticides, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manaʻo suicidal ma mua o ka lehulehu. Manaʻo ka poʻe ʻepekema ʻo WHO ʻo ka make pesticide kekahi o nā ala koʻikoʻi o ka pepehi kanaka ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā pesticides e lilo lākou i mea make. "Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pesticides Organophosphate ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ke hoʻonui nui ʻia, he mau kemika make loa ia, e alakaʻi ana i nā pepehi kanaka he nui i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, "wahi a Kauka Robert Stewart, kahi mea noiʻi no ka WHO Bulletin.
ʻOiai ke hōʻike nei ʻo Beyond Pesticides i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ke olakino noʻonoʻo o nā pesticides mai kona hoʻomaka ʻana, ua kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana ma kēia wahi. Hōʻike hou ʻia kēia haʻawina i kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi o ka lehulehu, ʻo ia hoʻi no ka poʻe mahiʻai, nā limahana mahiʻai, a me nā poʻe e noho kokoke ana i nā mahiʻai. ʻO nā limahana mahiʻai, ko lākou ʻohana, a me ka poʻe e noho kokoke ana i nā mahiʻai a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kanu kemika, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka ʻike ʻana, e hopena i nā hopena like ʻole. (E nānā i ka Beyond Pesticides: Agricultural Equity and Disproportionate Risk webpage.) Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā pesticides organophosphate ma nā wahi he nui, e komo pū ana me nā kūlanakauhale, a hiki ke loaʻa ko lākou koena i ka meaʻai a me ka wai, e pili ana i ka lehulehu a alakaʻi i ka hui ʻana i ka organophosphate. nā pesticides a me nā lāʻau pesticides ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ke koi ʻia e ka poʻe ʻepekema a me nā loea olakino olakino, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā pesticides organophosphate ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO kēia a me nā haʻawina ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ana i ka poʻe mahiʻai a me nā poʻe o nā kaiāulu mahiʻai i ka pilikia no nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pesticide, a ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā organophosphates hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi lehulehu o ka neurodevelopmental, reproductive, respiratory, a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka ʻikepili ma waho o nā Pesticide-Induced Diseases (PIDD) ka ʻikepili i ka noiʻi hou loa e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka pesticide. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka nui o nā pōʻino o nā pesticides, e ʻike i ka pauku Depression, Suicide, Brain and Nerve Disorders, Endocrine Disruption, a me Cancer o ka ʻaoʻao PIDD.
ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai kūlohelohe e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā limahana mahiʻai a me ka poʻe e ʻai ana i nā hua o kā lākou hana. E nānā i ka Eating Consciously e aʻo e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka pesticide i ka wā e ʻai ai i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu maʻamau, a no ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā pono olakino o ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea olaola, ʻoiai ma kahi kālā.