Mea pepehi lāʻau make

ʻO ka fungicide, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he antimycotic, kekahi mea ʻawahia i hoʻohana ʻia e pepehi a pepehi pahakāohika ulu ʻana onā fungiHoʻohana nui ʻia nā fungicides e kāohi i nā fungi parasitic e hōʻino ai i ka hoʻokele waiwaimea kanua i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu hoʻonaninani a hoʻoweliweli paha i kaolakinoo nā holoholona home a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hapa nui o nā fungicides mahiʻai a me nā māla ma ke ʻano he mau pīpī a lepo paha. Hoʻopili ʻia nā fungicides hua ma ke ʻano he uhi pale ma muaka ulu ʻanaHoʻopili ʻia nā fungicides systemic, a i ʻole chemotherapeuticants, i nā mea kanu, kahi e hoʻolaha ʻia ai lākou ma nā ʻiʻo a hana ehoʻopaumaʻi e kū nei a i ʻole e pale aku i nā maʻi hiki ke loaʻa. I loko o ke kanaka a melāʻau lapaʻau holoholona,hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻauhoʻohana pinepine ʻia e like me nā kirīmi antifungal topical a i ʻole hāʻawi ʻia e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha.

Hoʻohuihui Bordeaux, he wai i haku ʻia me ka lime hydrated, keleawe sulfate, a me ka wai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā fungicides mua loa. ʻO ka hui ʻana o Bordeaux a me ka hui ʻana o Burgundy, he mea likehaku mele, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia e mālama i nā kumulāʻau māla huaʻai. Keleawenā huia mesulfurua hoʻohana ʻia ma nā mea kanu ma ke kaʻawale a ma ke ʻano he hui pū ʻana, a ua manaʻo ʻia kekahi he kūpono nomahiʻai organikʻO nā fungicides organik ʻē aʻe e komo pū ana me ka ʻaila neem, ka ʻaila māla, a me nā bicarbonates.Hana ʻiaʻOi aku ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻia o nā hui organik no ka mea hāʻawi lākou i ka pale a me ka kaohi ma luna o nā ʻano fungi he nui a ua loea i ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka cadmium chloride a me ka cadmium succinate e kāohi i ka ʻeha.mauʻu turfnā maʻi. Mercury(II) chloride, a i ʻoleʻinoʻino sublimate, i kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka ʻūlū e mālama ainā kukuia menā ʻōpuʻu; he mea ʻawahia loa ia i nā kānaka. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hui Strobilurin i ka mahiʻai ʻoihana e pepehi i nā ʻano like ʻolenā ʻōpala,nā ʻōmole, a menā ʻōpalaʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa e pepehi i nā fungi e komo pū mekloropikrina,metil bromide, a meformaldehyde, ʻoiai ua hoʻoponopono ʻia a pāpā ʻia paha ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau fungicides ma nā ʻāina he nui. Loaʻa maoli nā mea antifungal he nui i lokomea kanunā ʻiʻo.Kerosote, i loaʻa maike kēpau lāʻaua i ʻoleke kēpau lanahu, hoʻohana ʻia e pale akupala maloʻoi loko o ka lāʻau.

Hoʻopau nā fungicides i nā fungi pathogenic a parasitic paha ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i kā lākou mau kaʻina hana cellular koʻikoʻi. No ka laʻana, nui nā fungicides e hoʻopaʻa me nā mea kikoʻīnā ʻenzymee hoʻopilikia i nā ala metabolic e pili ana mehanu ʻana o ke keleponaEia naʻe, e like menā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau make,nā mea pepehi pepeke, a menā lāʻau antibioticua alakaʻi ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā fungicides i ka maʻika ulu ʻanao ke kū'ē'ē i kekahi mau ʻano fungal. ʻO ke kū'ē'ē fungicide, kahi e hōʻike ai ka heluna fungal i ka emi ʻana o ka naʻau i kahi fungicide i hāʻawi ʻia, hiki ke hana koke, no ka mea, hiki i kahi fungus hoʻokahi ke hana i nā miliona onā spores.