ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o Permethrin a me Dinotefuran

I. Permethrin

1. Nā waiwai kumu

He insecticide synthetic ka Permethrin, a aia i loko o kona ʻano kemika ke ʻano o nā pūhui pyrethroid. ʻO ka maʻamau he wai ʻaila melemele ʻole me ka ʻala kūikawā. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik, paʻa i ka māmā, akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana alkaline.

2. Hoʻohana nui

Ma ka mahiʻai: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā mea ʻino mahiʻai like ʻole, e like me nā mea ma ka pulupulu, nā mea kanu, nā lāʻau huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.

Ma keʻano o ka hoʻomaluʻana i ka maʻi maʻemaʻe: He hopena maikaʻi kona ma luna o nā meaʻeha maʻemaʻe e like me nā makika, nā nalo, nā'auwaʻa a me nā makika, a hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia no ka hoʻomaluʻana i nā pest ma nā hale, nā wahi ākea, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.

II.Dinotefuran

1. Nā waiwai kumu

Dinotefuranpili ia i ke kolu o ka hanauna neonicotinoid insecticides. ʻIke ʻia e like me ka pauka crystalline keʻokeʻo.

2. Hoʻohana nui

I ka mahiʻai, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e hoʻomalu i nā aphids, leafhoppers, planthoppers, thrips, whiteflies a me kā lākou mau mea kūʻē i nā mea kanu like ʻole e like me ka palaoa, raiki, pulupulu, nā mea kanu, nā kumulāʻau hua a me nā lau paka. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Coleoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera a me nā pests homoptera. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā mea ʻino o ka hale e like me nā moʻo. E kau i loko o nā kihi a i ʻole nā ​​māwae kahi e ʻike pinepine ʻia ai nā moʻo, e like me ma hope o nā keʻena a me nā mea uila, a e hoʻohana pono i kona paʻa ikaika e hoʻokō i ka hopena o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā moho.

III. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o Permethrin a me Dinotefuran

1. E pili ana i ka ʻona

E pili ana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā pae ʻawaʻawa o nā mea ʻelua, hiki i nā haʻawina like ʻole a me nā hiʻohiʻona noi ke loaʻa nā hopena like ʻole. Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka furosemide a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka ʻona o ka cyfluthrin (e like me ka cyfluthrin) a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Akā ʻo kahi hoʻohālikelike kikoʻī o ka ʻawaʻawa ma waena o cyfluthrin a me furfuramide e koi mau i ka noiʻi kūikawā e hoʻoholo ai.

2. E pili ana i ka hana o ka hana

Hoʻopilikia nui ʻo Permethrin i ka ʻōnaehana neural conduction o nā pests, pale iā lākou mai ka neʻe maʻamau a make lākou. Hana ʻo Furfuran ma ke keʻakeʻa ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana metabolic o nā cockroaches (ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā cockroaches ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ʻo kāna ʻano hana e kūʻē i nā mea ʻē aʻe he like ia), e pale ana iā lākou mai ka ulu ʻana a hoʻohua maʻamau. Loaʻa iā ia nā hopena hoʻomalu maikaʻi loa i nā pests mouthparts mouthparts a hōʻike i ka hana insecticidal kiʻekiʻe ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa.

3. E pili ana i nā mea e pale ai a hoʻomalu

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Permethrin e hoʻomalu i nā mea ʻino e like me ka makika, nalo, ʻautu a me nā makika. Ma ka mahiʻai, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomalu i nā ʻano mea kanu. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Fumefon no ka mālama ʻana i nā aphids, leafhoppers, planthoppers a me nā mea hoʻomake ʻē aʻe i nā mea kanu like ʻole. He hopena hoʻomalu maikaʻi nō hoʻi ia i nā pests home e like me nā cockroaches. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā pests i hoʻomohala i ke kūʻē ʻana i nā mea hana nicotinoid.