He mau mea pale nā biocides i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā bacteria a me nā meaola ʻino ʻē aʻe, me nā fungi. Loaʻa nā biocides i nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me nā hui halogen a i ʻole nā metala, nā waikawa organik a me nā organosulfurs. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēlā me kēia i ka pena a me nā uhi ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i ka wai, ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau, a me nā ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu.
Ua ʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike i paʻi ʻia ma mua o kēia makahiki e Global Market Insights - i kapa ʻia ʻo Biocides Market Size By Application (Food & beverage, Water treatment, Wood Preservation, Paints & Coatings, Personal care, Boilers, HVAC, Fuels, Oil & Gas), By Product (Metallic Compounds, Halogen Compounds, Organic acids, Organosulfurs, Nitrogen, Phenolic), Industry Analysis Report, Regional Outlook, Application Potential, Price Trends, Competitive Market Share & Forecast, 2015 - 2022 - ʻo ka ulu ʻana o nā noi mālama wai a me ka wai ʻōpala mai nā ʻāpana ʻoihana a me nā hale noho e hoʻokele paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke biocides ma o 2022. Manaʻo ʻia e waiwai ʻia ka mākeke biocides ma mua o $12 biliona USD ma ia manawa, me ka loaʻa i manaʻo ʻia ma mua o 5.1 pakeneka, e like me nā mea noiʻi ma Global Market Insights.
"Wahi a nā kuhi, he haʻahaʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēlā me kēia kanaka ma ʻAsia Pākīpika a me ʻAmelika Latina ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wai maʻemaʻe no nā noi home a me nā ʻoihana. Hāʻawi kēia mau wahi i nā manawa ulu nui no nā mea komo ʻoihana i mea e mālama ai i kahi nohona maʻemaʻe me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai inu no nā kamaʻāina."
Ma ke ʻano kūikawā i nā ʻoihana pena a me nā uhi ʻana, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā biocides i nā waiwai antimicrobial, antifungal a me antibacterial i hui pū ʻia me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻelua paha e hoʻokele i ke koi biocides. Ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi ʻo nā uhi wai a me nā uhi maloʻo e hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o nā microbial ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hoʻopili ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou i nā pena a me ka uhi ʻana e kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka fungus, algae a me nā bacteria i makemake ʻole ʻia e hōʻino i ka pena.
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā hopohopo kaiapuni a me nā hoʻoponopono e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hui halogenated e like me ka bromine a me ka chlorine e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopilikia i ka ulu ʻana a hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai mākeke biocides, wahi a ka hōʻike. Ua hoʻolauna a hoʻokō ʻo EU i ka Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR, Regulation (EU) 528/2012) e pili ana i ke kau ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mākeke biocides. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia hoʻoponopono e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o ka mākeke huahana ma ka uniona a i ka manawa like e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka palekana no nā kānaka a me ke kaiapuni.
"ʻO ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, i hoʻokele ʻia e ka māhele mākeke biocides o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hoʻomalu i ke koi me ka waiwai i ʻoi aku ma mua o $3.2 biliona i ka makahiki 2014. ʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ka mea i helu ma mua o 75 pakeneka o ka loaʻa kālā ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ke aupuni o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kahi kālā nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana i nā wā i hala aku nei, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke koi no nā pena a me nā uhi ʻana ma ka ʻāina a no laila e hoʻolaha ana i ka ulu ʻana o nā biocides," wahi a nā mea noiʻi.
"ʻO ʻĀsia Pākīpika, i noho aliʻi ʻia e ka māhele mākeke biocides Kina, ua helu ʻia ma mua o 28 pakeneka o ka māhele loaʻa kālā a e ulu paha ma nā helu kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka makahiki 2022. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻoihana hoʻohana hope e like me ke kūkulu ʻana, ka mālama ola kino, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu e hoʻokele paha i ke koi ma luna o ka wā wānana. ʻO ka Hikina Waena a me ʻApelika, i hoʻokele nui ʻia e Saudi Arabia, e noho ana i kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka huina o ka loaʻa kālā a e ulu paha ma nā helu ulu ma luna o ka awelika a hiki i ka makahiki 2022. E ulu paha kēia ʻāina ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke koi no nā pena a me nā uhi ʻana ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hoʻolilo kālā kūkulu e nā aupuni ʻāpana o Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, UAE a me Qatar."
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Malaki-24-2021