He mea hoʻopau pepeke maikaʻi loa kēia mea i hana ʻia a he haʻahaʻa ka ʻawahia no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā pepeke. Loaʻa iā ia ka ʻawahia o ka ʻōpū a he ʻano mea hoʻolalelale molting pepeke, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hopena molting o nā larvae lepidoptera ma mua o ko lākou komo ʻana i ke kahua molting. E ho'ōki i ka hānai ʻana i loko o 6-8 mau hola ma hope o ka pīpī ʻana, ka maloʻo ʻana, ka pōloli a me ka make i loko o 2-3 mau lā. Loaʻa iā ia nā hopena kūikawā i nā pepeke lepidoptera a me nā larvae, a he mau hopena i nā pepeke diptera koho a me Daphyla. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā mea kanu (kāpeti, melons, ʻaʻahu, a pēlā aku), ʻāpala, kulina, laiki, pulupulu, hua waina, kiwi, sorghum, soybeans, beets, kī, walnuts, pua a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. He mea palekana a kūpono hoʻi. Hiki iā ia ke kāohi pono i ka pear small food worm, grape small roll moth, beet moth, a pēlā aku, me ka manawa mau o 14 ~ 20d.
Ka hana a me ka pono
ʻO Tebufenozidehe ʻano hou ia o ka mea hoʻoponopono ulu pepeke non-steroidal, no ka insecticide hormone pepeke. ʻO kāna hana nui ka hoʻolalelale i ka molting maʻamau o nā mea ʻino ma o ka hopena hoʻonāukiuki ma ka receptor hormone molting, a kāohi i kāna hānai ʻana, e hopena ana i nā maʻi physiological, ka pōloli a me ka make ʻana o nā mea ʻino. Eia nā hana nui a me nā hopena o Tebufenozide:
1. Ka hopena pepehi pepeke: Loaʻa iā Tebufenozide kahi hopena kūikawā ma nā mea ʻino lepidoptera āpau, a he hopena kūikawā hoʻi i nā mea ʻino kūʻē e like me ka pulupulu bollworm, ka ilo kāpeti, ka nalo kāpeti, ka beetworm, a pēlā aku. Hoʻopilikia ia a luku i ke kaulike hormone mua i loko o ke kino o ka pepeke, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pepeke e kūʻē i ka meaʻai, a i ka hopena e nalowale ke kino holoʻokoʻa i ka wai, emi a make.
2. Hana ovicidal: He hana ovicidal ikaika ko Tebufenozide, hiki ke hōʻemi pono i ka hana hou ʻana o nā mea ʻino 15.
3. Lōʻihi ka lōʻihi: No ka mea hiki iā Tebufenozide ke hana i ka sterilization kemika, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kona lōʻihi, ma kahi o 15-30 mau lā12.
4. Palekana kiʻekiʻe: ʻAʻole hoʻonāukiuki ʻo Tebufenozide i nā maka a me ka ʻili, ʻaʻohe hopena teratogenic, carcinogenic, mutagenic i nā holoholona kiʻekiʻe, a palekana loa ia no nā mammals, nā manu, a me nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe (akā he mea ʻawahia loa i nā iʻa a me nā ilo silika) 34.
5. Nā ʻano o ke kaiapuni: He huahana pesticide ʻawaʻawa ʻole ʻo Tebufenozide, palekana no nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke kūʻē, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻohaumia i ke kaiapuni.
6. Hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Tebufenozide ʻaʻole hiki ke kāohi wale i nā mea ʻino, akā hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā mea kanu, hoʻonui i ka photosynthesis, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi, a hoʻonui i ka hana ʻana ma 10% a 30%.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoponopono ulu pepeke hou, loaʻa i ka fenzoylhydrazine ka hopena insecticidal kiʻekiʻe, ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a me ka palekana kiʻekiʻe, a he koho kūpono ia no ka kaohi pest i hoʻohui ʻia i ka mahiʻai hou.
He aha kāu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka Tebufenozide?
1. ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana ma mua o 4 mau manawa i ka makahiki, ʻo ka manawa ma waena o 14 mau lā. He mea ʻawahia ia i nā iʻa a me nā vertebrates wai, he mea ʻawahia loa i nā ilo silika, mai pīpī pololei ma luna o ka wai, mai hoʻohaumia i ke kumu wai, a pāpā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wahi māla ilo silika a me ka mulberry.
2. E mālama i kahi maloʻo, anu, a maikaʻi ka ea, kahi mamao aku mai ka meaʻai, hānai i ka meaʻai i ʻole e launa pū me nā keiki.
3. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā hua manu, a maikaʻi ka hopena o ka pīpī i ka wā mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka larval.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-03-2024