Ke lilo nei nā maʻi mea kanu i mea hoʻoweliweli i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai, a he nui o lākou i kū i nā pesticides e kū nei. Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi Denemaka ʻoiai ma nā wahi i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ai nā insecticides, hiki i nā ʻanuʻu ke hoʻokuke i nā hui e pale pono i nā pathogens mea kanu.
I kēia mau lā iho nei, ua ʻike ʻia he mau mea hoʻohuihui ko nā ʻanuʻu wāwae ʻehā o ʻApelika e hiki ke pepehi i nā bacteria MRSA. He bacteria weliweli kēia no ka mea ua kūʻē lākou i nā antibiotics i ʻike ʻia a hiki ke hoʻouka i nā kānaka. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā mea kanu a me ka hana ʻai e nā maʻi mea kanu kūʻē. No laila, hiki i nā mea kanu ke pōmaikaʻi mai nā mea hoʻohuihui i hana ʻia e nā ʻanuʻu e pale aku iā lākou iho.
I kēia mau lā iho nei, ma kahi noiʻi hou i paʻi ʻia ma ka "Journal of Applied Ecology", ua loiloi ʻekolu mau kānaka noiʻi mai ke Kulanui ʻo Aarhus i nā palapala ʻepekema e kū nei a ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi helu kupaianaha o nā ʻōpū ʻanuʻu a me nā bacteria ʻanuʻu. Hiki i kēia mau hui ke pepehi i nā pathogens mea kanu koʻikoʻi. No laila, manaʻo nā kānaka noiʻi e hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻohana i nā ʻanuʻu a me kā lākou "mea kaua" pale kemika e pale i nā mea kanu mahiʻai.
Noho nā ʻanuʻu i loko o nā pūnana hui nui a no laila ua pilikia lākou i ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi kiʻekiʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻomohala lākou i kā lākou mau lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī e pale aku i ka maʻi. Hiki i nā ʻanuʻu ke hoʻopuka i nā mea antibiotic ma o ko lākou mau glands a me nā kolone bacteria e ulu ana.
"Ua maʻa nā ʻanuʻu i ka noho ʻana i nā kaiāulu paʻa, no laila ua ulu aʻe nā ʻano antibiotic like ʻole e pale iā lākou iho a me kā lākou mau hui. He hopena koʻikoʻi kēia mau hui i nā ʻano pathogens mea kanu like ʻole," wahi a Joachim Offenberg o ka Institute of Biological Sciences ma ke Kulanui ʻo Aarhus.
Wahi a kēia noiʻi, aia ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau ala like ʻole e hoʻopili ai i nā antibiotic ant: hoʻohana pololei i nā ant ola i ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu, hoʻohālike i nā pūhui pale kemika ant, a kope i nā ant e hoʻopili ana i nā genes antibiotic a bacteria a hoʻoili i kēia mau genes i nā mea kanu.
Ua hōʻike mua nā kānaka noiʻi e hiki i nā ʻanuʻu kamanā e "neʻe" ana i nā māla ʻāpala ke hōʻemi i ka nui o nā ʻāpala i loaʻa i ʻelua mau maʻi like ʻole (ka pala o ke poʻo ʻāpala a me ka pala). Ma muli o kēia noiʻi hou, ua kuhikuhi hou lākou i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hiki paha i nā ʻanuʻu ke hōʻike i nā kānaka i kahi ala hou a hoʻomau e pale ai i nā mea kanu i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Puna: Nūhou ʻEpekema Kina
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻOkakopa-08-2021