Ma hope o ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana o Kina i nā ʻauhau, ua piʻi aʻe ka hoʻokuʻu aku ʻana o ka bale a Australia i Kina

Ma Nowemapa 27, 2023, ua hōʻike ʻia e hoʻi hou ana ka bale ʻAukekulelia i ka mākeke Kina ma kahi pae nui ma hope o ka hoʻoki ʻana o Beijing i nā ʻauhau hoʻopaʻi i hoʻopilikia ai i ke kālepa ʻekolu makahiki.

Ua hōʻike ka ʻikepili dute ua lawe mai ʻo Kina i kahi kokoke i 314000 tone o ka palaoa mai Australia i ka mahina i hala, ʻo ia ka lawe mua ʻana mai ka hopena o 2020 a me ka nui kūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa mai Mei i kēia makahiki. Me nā hana a nā mea hoʻolako like ʻole, ua ulu pū ka lawe ʻana mai o ka bale a Kina mai Rusia a me Kazakhstan.

ʻO Kina ka bale nui loa o Australiahoʻokuʻu akumākeke, me ka nui o ke kālepa ʻana he AUD 1.5 biliona (USD 990 miliona) mai 2017 a i 2018. I ka makahiki 2020, ua kau ʻo Kina ma luna o 80% nā ʻauhau anti-dumping ma ka bale o Australia, e koi ana i nā mea hana pia a me nā mea hānai Kina e huli i nā mākeke e like me Palani a me Argentina, ʻoiai ua hoʻonui ʻo Australia i kāna kūʻai aku ʻana i ka bale i nā mākeke e like me Saudi Arabia a me Iapana.

Eia nō naʻe, ua piʻi mai ke aupuni Labour, ka mea i ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu iā Kina, i ka mana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pilina ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua. I ʻAukake, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo Kina i nā ʻauhau anti-dumping o Australia, e wehe ana i ka puka no Australia e loaʻa hou ka māhele mākeke.

Ua hōʻike ka ʻikepili dute ua hōʻike ʻia nā kūʻai hou a Australia ua helu ʻia ma kahi o ka hapaha o ka bale i lawe ʻia mai Kina i ka mahina i hala. ʻO kēia ka luamea hoʻolako nui loama ka ʻāina, ʻo ka lua wale nō ma hope o Farani, nona ka 46% o ka nui o ke kūʻai ʻana o Kina.

Ke hoʻonui nei nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i kā lākou hoʻoikaika ʻana e komo i ka mākeke Kina. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai Rusia mai i ʻOkakopa ma mua o ka pālua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka mahina i hala, e hōʻea ana ma kahi o 128100 tons, he piʻi 12 manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻonohonoho ana i ka moʻolelo ʻikepili kiʻekiʻe loa mai ka makahiki 2015. ʻO ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai Kazakhstan mai kokoke i 119000 tons, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i ka manawa like.

Ke hana ikaika nei ʻo Beijing e hoʻonui i ka lawe ʻana mai o ka meaʻai mai Rusia a me nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Waena, i mea e hoʻololi ai i nā kumuwaiwai a hōʻemi i ka hilinaʻi ʻana i kekahi mau mea hoʻolako Komohana.