ʻO nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka mahiʻai i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua hoʻoikaika i ka poʻe mahiʻai a puni ka honua e kanu i nā huaʻai a me nā hua ʻaila.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hopena o El Nino, i hui pū ʻia me nā palena hoʻokuʻu aku i kekahi mau ʻāina a hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana o ka noi biofuel, e hōʻike ana e hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke kū i kahi kūlana paʻa i ka makahiki 2024.
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ikaika ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka palaoa, kānana a me ka soya i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike ʻia ka 2023 i ka emi nui ʻana i ka maʻalahi o nā bottlenecks logistic Sea ʻeleʻele a me ka manaʻolana o ka hopohopo o ka honua, wahi a nā mea loiloi a me nā mea kālepa.I ka makahiki 2024, eia naʻe, ke kū nei nā kumukūʻai e hoʻolako i nā haʻalulu a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka meaʻai.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Ole Howie e hoʻomaikaʻi ka lako palaoa i ka makahiki 2023 ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana kekahi mau wahi hana nui i ka hana, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i waho o ka ululāʻau.Me nā keʻena ʻāina e wānana ana e mau ana ʻo El Nino a hiki i ʻApelila a i ʻole Mei o ka makahiki aʻe, ʻaneʻane e hāʻule ka kulina Brazilian, a ke kūʻai aku nei ʻo Kina i ka palaoa a me ka palaoa mai ka mākeke honua.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka wā El Nino, ka mea i lawe mai i ka wā maloʻo i ka hapa nui o ʻAsia i kēia makahiki a hiki ke mau a hiki i ka hapa mua o 2024, ʻo ia ka mea e kū nei kekahi mau mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea lawe mai i nā pilikia no ka laiki, ka palaoa, ka aila pāma a me nā mea mahiʻai ʻē aʻe.
Manaʻo ka poʻe kālepa a me nā luna e hāʻule ka hana laiki ʻAsia i ka hapa mua o 2024, ʻoiai ʻo nā kūlana kanu maloʻo a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka wai i loko o nā waihona e hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hua haʻahaʻa.Ua paʻa nā lako laiki honua i kēia makahiki ma hope o ka hōʻemi ʻana o El Nino i ka hana a koi ʻia ʻo India, ka mea kūʻai aku ma ka honua, e kāohi i nā mea hoʻopuka.ʻOiai i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā kīʻaha ʻē aʻe, ua piʻi hou nā kumukūʻai laiki i nā kiʻekiʻe o 15 mau makahiki i ka pule i hala, me nā kumukūʻai i haʻi ʻia e kekahi mau mea kūʻai aku ma Asia i 40-45 pākēneka.
Ma India, ʻo ka lua o ka nui o ka mea hana palaoa ma ka honua, ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka hua palaoa e hiki mai ana mai ka nele o ka ua e hiki ai ke koi iā India e ʻimi i nā mea lawe mai no ka manawa mua i loko o ʻeono mau makahiki i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā waihona palaoa o ka mokuʻāina i ko lākou pae haʻahaʻa loa. ʻehiku makahiki.
Ma Australia, ʻo ka lua o ka mea kūʻai palaoa nui loa ma ka honua, ua hōʻino nā mahina wela i nā hua i kēia makahiki, e hoʻopau ana i kahi ʻekolu mau makahiki o nā hua moʻolelo.E lūlū paha ka poʻe mahiʻai o Australia i ka palaoa ma ka lepo maloʻo e hiki mai ana.ʻO ka lilo ʻana o ka palaoa ma Australia hiki ke hoʻoikaika i nā mea kūʻai aku e like me Kina a me Indonesia e ʻimi hou aku i ka palaoa mai ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa a me ke Kai ʻEleʻele.Manaʻo ʻo Commerzbank hiki ke piʻi aʻe ke kūlana hoʻolako palaoa i 2023/24, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻemi nui ʻia nā lako hoʻoiho mai nā ʻāina hana nui.
ʻO ka wahi ʻālohilohi no 2024 ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka palaoa, ka palaoa a me ka soybean production wanana ma ʻAmelika Hema, ʻoiai ke hopohopo nei ka wā ma Brazil.Ua kōkua ka ua maikaʻi ma nā wahi mahiʻai nui o Argentina i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hua soya, kulina a me ka palaoa.Ma muli o ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ua ma ka mauʻu ʻo Pambas mai ka hopena o ʻOkakopa, 95 ka nui o ke kulina i kanu mua ʻia a me 75 ka nui o ka hua soya i helu maikaʻi ʻia.Ma Brazil, ʻo 2024 nā mea kanu ma ke ala e kokoke ana i nā pae moʻolelo, ʻoiai ua ʻoki ʻia nā wanana soybean a me ka palaoa o ka ʻāina i nā pule i hala aku nei ma muli o ka maloʻo.
E emi ana paha ka hana ʻaila pāma honua ma muli o ke anuanu maloʻo i lawe ʻia mai e El Nino, e kākoʻo ana i nā kumukūʻai aila ʻai.ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kumukūʻai o ka aila pāma ma mua o 6% a hiki i kēia manawa ma 2023. ʻOiai ke emi nei ka hana ʻana o ka aila pāma, ke ulu nei ka noi no ka ʻaila pāma i ka biodiesel a me nā ʻoihana meaʻai.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mōʻaukala, paʻa loa nā waihona huaʻai a me ka aila ʻaila, ʻike paha ka Northern Hemisphere i kahi ʻano ʻano El Nino ikaika i ka wā ulu no ka manawa mua mai ka makahiki 2015, pono e hoʻomau ke kālā ʻAmelika i kona emi ʻana i kēia manawa, ʻoiai pono ka noi honua. hoʻomau i kāna ulu ulu lōʻihi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-18-2024