ʻO ke kumu kūʻai kūʻai nui ʻo Choline Chloride CAS 67-48-1

Hoʻolauna

ʻO Choline chloride kahi mea hoʻohuihui. He hui paʻakai me nā ions chloride a me nā choline cations.

ʻO Choline chloride he paʻa kala ʻole, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. He ʻono ikaika ka ammonium chloride. Loaʻa i ka Choline chloride nā waiwai clotting a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hemostatic agent. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia ma ke ʻano he reagent e aʻo i ka ʻōnaehana cholinergic a me ka neurology.

I loko o nā mea ola, ʻo ka choline kahi neurotransmitter koʻikoʻi i komo i nā kaʻina physiological he nui, me ka neurotransmission, hoʻomanaʻo, a me ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻiʻo. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka Choline chloride i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka biochemistry.

Waiwai physicochemical

ʻO Choline chloride kahi paʻa kala ʻole. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai kino a me nā kemika:

3. Solubility: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka Choline chloride i ka wai a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai e hana i kahi hopena.

4. Paʻa: ʻO Choline chloride kahi mea paʻa paʻa ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻoheheʻe a hōʻino paha.

5. ʻAkika a me ka alkali: ʻO Choline chloride kahi pūhui alkaline, hiki ke hana me ka waikawa e hana i nā paʻakai pili.

6. Hygroscopicity: ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka Choline chloride i ka haʻahaʻa a loaʻa kekahi hygroscopicity.

7. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia: ʻO Choline chloride ke ahi, akā e hoʻokuʻu ia i nā kinoea ʻona ke puhi ʻia.

Kaʻina hoʻomākaukau

Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka Choline chloride e nā ʻano hana penei:

ʻO kahi ʻano hoʻomākaukau maʻamau ka hopena o ka choline me ka hydrogen chloride. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Choline me ka solution sodium hydroxide e hana i ka paʻakai choline. A laila, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka paʻakai choline i ka wai a hoʻohui ʻia ka nui o ke kinoea hydrogen chloride. Hana ʻia ka hopena no kekahi mau hola ma lalo o ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me nā kūlana hoʻomehana. Loaʻa nā kristal o ka choline chloride ma o ka kānana a me ka crystallization.

ʻO kekahi ala e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka choline chloride ma o ka hopena o ka choline phosphate me ka sulfoxide chloride. E hoʻopau i ka choline phosphate i loko o ka methylene chloride. A laila, hoʻohui mālie ʻia ka sulfoxide chloride a lawe ka hopena i kekahi mau hola. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hopena, loaʻa nā kristal o ka choline chloride ma ka hoʻoluʻu a me ka crystallization.

Ma nā ʻano ʻelua i luna, pono e mālama pono ʻia nā kristal choline chloride i loaʻa, maloʻo a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e loaʻa ai nā huahana choline chloride maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.

ʻAno mālama

ʻO Choline chloride kahi mea hoʻonāukiuki a me ka corrosive e koi ai i kekahi mau kaʻina kūikawā ke mālama ʻia. Penei ka mālama ʻana i ka choline chloride:
1. Nā pahu mālama: Pono e koho ʻia nā mea me ke kūpaʻa ʻino ikaika, e like me ka polyethylene a i ʻole nā ​​ipu aniani. Pono e hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nā pahu i mea e pale ai i ke komo ʻana o ka makū a me ka ea.

2. Kaiapuni mālama: Pono e hōʻalo ʻia ka ʻike ʻana o ka choline chloride i ka ea i mea e pale ai i ka komo ʻana o ka wai. Pono e mālama ʻia ka wahi e mālama ai i kahi maloʻo, ʻoluʻolu a mamao i ka lā pololei.

4. Hōʻalo i ka mālamalama: hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka choline chloride i ka mālamalama, a pono e pale ʻia i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā a i ʻole nā ​​kumu kukui ikaika ʻē aʻe e like me ka hiki.

5. Ka hōʻailona hōʻailona: Ma ka pahu waihona, pono e hōʻailona pono ʻia ka inoa o ke kemika, ke ʻano pōʻino, ka lā mālama a me nā ʻike ʻē aʻe no ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike a me ka hoʻokele.

6. E mālama i ka palekana: E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima pale kūpono, nā maka aniani a me nā lole pale i ka wā e mālama ai a mālama i ka choline chloride. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana me ka ʻili, ka inhalation o ke kinoea, a i ʻole ka digestive tract.
I ka mālama ʻana, e mālama pono i nā kaʻina hana palekana a me nā kānāwai a me nā lula.

Hana a hoʻohana

ʻO Choline chloride kahi hui kemika.

ʻO Choline chloride kahi meaʻai meaʻai koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano pēpē pēpē a me nā huahana olakino. Kōkua ia i ka ulu ʻana a me ka hana pono o nā cell, mālama i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana nerve, a he mea nui no ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo a me ka hana hoʻomanaʻo.

ʻO ka lua, loaʻa i ka choline chloride kekahi mau noi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka hemahema choline, hoʻoikaika i ka synthesis choline a hoʻokuʻu, a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hōʻailona. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Choline chloride ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoulu a hiki ke hana i kahi hana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi lolo.

ʻO ka huaora B choline he mea koʻikoʻi ia o nā kino kanaka a me nā holoholona, ​​​​i kapa pinepine ʻia he mau huaora B a i ʻole ka huaora B4, he mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e pono ai no ka mālama ʻana i nā hana physiological i loko o ke kino holoholona, ​​hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā holoholona, ​​akā pono pinepine. e hoʻohui ʻia i ka hānai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā huaora i hoʻohana nui ʻia. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoponopono i ka metabolism a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka momona i loko o nā holoholona, ​​​​e pale i ka waiho ʻana o ka momona a me ka degeneration o ka ʻiʻo i loko o ke ake a me ka puʻupaʻa, hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā waikawa amino, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā waikawa amino, a mālama i kahi hapa o ka methionine. ʻO Choline chloride i kēia manawa ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka hoʻokele waiwai synthetic o ka choline, he huahana huaora wai-soluble, he ʻāpana o ka acetylcholine, ovophosphate a me neurophosphate i loko o nā ʻiʻo biological, hiki ke mālama i ka methionine. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e koi ʻia e nā holoholona, ​​​​moa a me nā iʻa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoponopono i ka metabolism a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka momona i loko o ke kino holoholona, ​​hiki ke pale i ka deposition i loko o ke ake a me ka degeneration o kona ʻiʻo ma ke ʻano he methyl donor, hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā waikawa amino. , hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waikawa amino. Hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka hui ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui i loko o ka hānai holoholona. I ke kaʻina o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ma kahi o ka pale ʻana i ka absorption moisture, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hoʻohui ʻia nā meaʻai āpau i ka choline chloride e like me ke kaʻina hana hope loa, no ka mea he hopena ʻino ia i nā huaora ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā aia nā mea metala. ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka luku ʻana i nā huaora A, D, K, no laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohui ʻia ka choline i nā hoʻomākaukau multidimensional. Pono e hoʻohana koke ʻia ka meaʻai hoʻohuihui i kēlā me kēia lā. Hōʻike nā hoʻokolohua he mea nui ka choline chloride no nā moa a me nā moa. ʻO nā amino acids a me ka lecithin synthesized e lawe ʻia i nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kino moa, hiki ke pale i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka momona i loko o ke ake a me ka puʻupaʻa, e hoʻolalelale i ka ulu ʻana o nā moa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka helu hua manu a me ka helu hatching. Nā waiwai Acicular white crystalline pauda. ʻAla iʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻono ʻawaʻawa paʻakai, maʻalahi ke komo ʻana i ka wai, paʻa ʻole i ka lye. Mechanism of action Choline chloride (CC) is a homologue of Chemicalbook a loaʻa kekahi mau mea like akā he nui nā ʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana maʻalahi ka hormone e nā mea kanu, akā hiki ke hoʻohana koke ʻia ka choline chloride e nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana e nā ʻōpala, nā lau a me nā aʻa i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu, hoʻouna koke ʻia ka choline chloride i ka ʻāpana hana, hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka photosynthesis o ka lau, kaohi i ka hanu māmā o nā mea kanu C3, hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ke aʻa, a hiki i nā photosynthesis ke lawe ʻia i lalo o ka lepo. nā aʻa e like me ka hiki, no laila e hoʻonui nui i ka hua a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o nā aʻa a me nā ʻōpala. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano hana physiological o nā mea kanu, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka helu germination o nā hua kanu, hoʻoikaika i ke aʻa, hana i nā mea kanu ikaika, hoʻonui i ka hua, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka haku mele a me ka hapa o ka phosphatidylcholine i loko o ka membrane plasma, no laila e hoʻopili ai i ke ʻano a me ke kūpaʻa o ka membrane, e hōʻemi ana i ka leakage ion, a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea anti-lipid oxidation a me nā scavenging agents o oxygen free radicals, superoxide anions a me hydroxyl free radicals. ʻino i nā pūnaewele mea kanu, kahi mea nui i ka pale ʻana o nā mea kanu i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa kukui, maloʻo a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Choline chloride ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui meaʻai. ʻO Choline chloride kahi ʻano mea hoʻolaha photosynthesis mea kanu, he hopena maopopo i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hua, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i ka hua o ke kulina, ke kō, ka ʻuala, ka ʻuala, radish, onion, pulupulu, paka, mea kanu, hua waina, mango, etc. . Hoʻohana pū ʻia e like me ka meaʻai hānai holoholona, ​​​​hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ovary e hoʻohua hou aku i nā hua, litter a me nā holoholona, ​​​​iʻa a me nā mea kaumaha ʻē aʻe ʻo choline chloride he hydrochloride o ka choline, he mea hoʻohui meaʻai maikaʻi loa a me ka mea lawe momona. Hoʻoikaika ia i ka metabolism o ka momona a pale i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka momona i loko o ke ake. Ma ke ʻano he huaʻai huaʻai, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huahana mālama olakino a me ka hoʻohui meaʻai meaʻai. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui meaʻai, ua makemake ʻia ka choline chloride e nā mea hoʻohana home no kāna ʻike choline kiʻekiʻe (85%) a me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.